Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 23, 2026

05:57
Fat Preference: A Novel Model of Eating Behavior in Rats
Published on: June 27, 2014
The relationship between children's flourishing and being overweight
Tae Eung Kim1, Chang-Yong Jang2
1Department of Applied Health Science, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation
|October 3, 2018
Summary
Children
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
- Child Development
Background:
- Childhood obesity is a growing pandemic with complex contributing factors.
- Understanding the role of child flourishing in obesity is crucial for effective interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between children's flourishing and obesity.
- To examine how factors like age, gender, race, family, school, and community influence this relationship.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a subsample of 45,309 children from the 2011-2012 National Survey of Children's Health.
- Childhood obesity was determined using body mass index percentiles.
- Analyzed data using the Flourishing scale and statistical significance (P<0.01).
Main Results:
- Hispanic American children had a higher likelihood of being overweight (P<0.01).
- Non-overweight children exhibited more flourishing, greater physical activity, and less sedentary behavior (P<0.01).
- Parental marital/health status, social capital, and neighborhood amenities significantly impacted children's weight status (P<0.01).
Conclusions:
- Children's flourishing is linked to a lower risk of obesity.
- Family, school, and community environments that promote flourishing are vital in combating childhood obesity.
- A holistic approach considering multiple socio-environmental factors is necessary for positive impact.
Related Concept Videos
Nature and Nurture
Many human characteristics, like height, are shaped by both nature—in other words, by our genes—and by nurture, or our environment. For example, chronic stress during childhood inhibits the production of growth hormones and consequently reduces bone growth and height. Scientists estimate that 70-90% of variation in height is due to genetic differences among individuals, and 10-30% of variation in height is due to differences in the environments that individuals experience, such as differences...
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
Self-Discrepancy Theory
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
Obesity
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in adipocytes...
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth. This guiding role...
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth. This guiding role...
Relationship with Other Adult Family Members and Siblings
Other adult family members and siblings play a crucial role in shaping children’s social and emotional development. While parents or primary caregivers are often the central figures in early attachment and socialization, other adults in a child’s life, such as grandparents, aunts, and uncles, can significantly influence developmental outcomes. These influences depend on each adult’s personality and may help compensate when a primary caregiver is emotionally distant or inconsistent. For...

