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Performance appraisal method for rural infrastructure construction based on public satisfaction.

Chuan Chen1, Yibin Ao1,2, Yan Wang3

  • 1Business School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

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Summary

Rural infrastructure performance needs improvement, particularly in environmental impact and full utilization. Farmers perceive information transparency and longitudinal comparisons most positively, indicating areas for development.

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Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Economics
  • Rural Development
  • Infrastructure Management

Background:

  • Rural infrastructure users are more fixed than urban counterparts, necessitating specific evaluation models.
  • Assessing rural infrastructure performance is crucial for effective development and farmer satisfaction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate rural infrastructure construction performance from the perspective of end-users (farmers).
  • To develop and validate a robust performance appraisal model for rural infrastructure.

Main Methods:

  • Revised the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) model to create a rural infrastructure performance index.
  • Employed Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) to analyze factor influences and create a directed graph.
  • Developed a performance appraisal Analytic Network Process (ANP) model based on ISM findings.
  • Conducted empirical analysis using 246 questionnaires from rural residents in Sichuan, China.

Main Results:

  • Overall rural infrastructure construction performance is rated poorly by direct users.
  • Key areas of underperformance include full infrastructure utilization and environmental improvement.
  • Information transparency and longitudinal performance comparisons received the highest ratings.

Conclusions:

  • The developed ANP model effectively measures user perceptions and factor weights for rural infrastructure performance.
  • Findings highlight critical areas for improvement in rural infrastructure development and management.
  • The study provides a reliable and workable framework for evaluating rural infrastructure effectiveness.