Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Soil Ecosystem02:23

The Soil Ecosystem

24.8K
Plants obtain inorganic minerals and water from the soil, which acts as a natural medium for land plants. The composition and quality of soil depend not only on the chemical constituents but also on the presence of living organisms. In general, soils contain three major components:
24.8K
What is an Ecosystem?01:17

What is an Ecosystem?

47.1K
Overview
47.1K
Nuclear Stability03:18

Nuclear Stability

23.3K
Protons and neutrons, collectively called nucleons, are packed together tightly in a nucleus. With a radius of about 10−15 meters, a nucleus is quite small compared to the radius of the entire atom, which is about 10−10 meters. Nuclei are extremely dense compared to bulk matter, averaging 1.8 × 1014 grams per cubic centimeter. If the earth’s density were equal to the average nuclear density, the earth’s radius would be only about 200 meters.
To hold positively charged protons together...
23.3K
RNA Stability01:53

RNA Stability

35.7K
Intact DNA strands can be found in fossils, while scientists sometimes struggle to keep RNA intact under laboratory conditions. The structural variations between RNA and DNA underlie the differences in their stability and longevity. Because DNA is double-stranded, it is inherently more stable. The single-stranded structure of RNA is less stable but also more flexible and can form weak internal bonds. Additionally, most RNAs in the cell are relatively short, while DNA can be up to 250 million...
35.7K
Energy to Drive Translocation01:37

Energy to Drive Translocation

2.8K
Mitochondrial protein import is powered by two distinct energy sources: ATP hydrolysis and electrochemical potential across the inner membrane. Newly synthesized precursors are bound by cytosolic chaperones of the Hsp70 family, which guide them to the import receptors on the mitochondrial surface. Utilizing the energy of ATP hydrolysis, Hsp70 chaperones transfer these precursors to the TOM receptors on the mitochondrial outer membrane.
Generally, polypeptides are unfolded by two distinct...
2.8K
Stability01:28

Stability

418
The time response of a linear time-invariant (LTI) system can be divided into transient and steady-state responses. The transient response represents the system's initial reaction to a change in input and diminishes to zero over time. In contrast, the steady-state response is the behavior that persists after the transient effects have faded.
The stability of an LTI system is determined by the roots of its characteristic equation, known as poles. A system is stable if it produces a bounded...
418

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Arbuscular mycorrhiza provides postanthesis benefits to maximize wheat grain yield and nitrogen concentration.

The New phytologist·2026
Same author

Microbial-Plant Synergy Underpins the Mitigation of Atrazine Phytotoxicity in Soybean by a Multifunctional Bacterial Seed Coating.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry·2026
Same author

Stress combination in biology, ecology, and medicine: embracing complexity to resolve our central challenges.

Trends in plant science·2026
Same author

Rapid evolution in necromass use under resource limitation reduces persistence in producer-decomposer microbial biospheres.

Communications biology·2026
Same author

An Overlooked Micro(Nano)plastic Climate Feedback in Frozen Regions.

Global change biology·2026
Same author

Fungal diversity, ecology and functions in soil ecosystems.

Nature reviews. Microbiology·2026
Same journal

Adapting KAS-seq for genome-wide transcription profiling in plants.

Trends in plant science·2026
Same journal

Better breeding leveraging more biology.

Trends in plant science·2026
Same journal

Women in plant science around the world.

Trends in plant science·2026
Same journal

Bilateral symmetry genes: If they exist, how would we know?

Trends in plant science·2026
Same journal

From xylem atlases to developmental continuity in forestry.

Trends in plant science·2026
Same journal

Small peptides guard the gate of plant immunity.

Trends in plant science·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 4, 2026

JenaTron - An Experimental Approach to Study the Effects of Plant History and Soil History on Grassland Ecosystem Functioning
09:23

JenaTron - An Experimental Approach to Study the Effects of Plant History and Soil History on Grassland Ecosystem Functioning

Published on: March 21, 2025

2.0K

How Soil Biota Drive Ecosystem Stability.

Gaowen Yang1, Cameron Wagg2, Stavros D Veresoglou3

  • 1Institut für Biologie, Freie Universität Berlin, D-14195 Berlin, Germany; Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), D-14195 Berlin, Germany; College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.

Trends in Plant Science
|October 6, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Soil biota, organisms in soil, significantly impact ecosystem stability by influencing plant diversity and productivity. Understanding these soil organisms is crucial for predicting ecosystem resilience to environmental change.

Keywords:
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungidiversity–stability relationshipsecosystem resistance and resilienceinvariabilityspecies asynchrony

More Related Videos

A CO2 Concentration Gradient Facility for Testing CO2 Enrichment and Soil Effects on Grassland Ecosystem Function
10:19

A CO2 Concentration Gradient Facility for Testing CO2 Enrichment and Soil Effects on Grassland Ecosystem Function

Published on: November 21, 2015

11.9K
Author Spotlight: Unraveling the Role of Earthworms in Enhancing Mineral Weathering for CO2 Removal
07:22

Author Spotlight: Unraveling the Role of Earthworms in Enhancing Mineral Weathering for CO2 Removal

Published on: November 10, 2023

4.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 4, 2026

JenaTron - An Experimental Approach to Study the Effects of Plant History and Soil History on Grassland Ecosystem Functioning
09:23

JenaTron - An Experimental Approach to Study the Effects of Plant History and Soil History on Grassland Ecosystem Functioning

Published on: March 21, 2025

2.0K
A CO2 Concentration Gradient Facility for Testing CO2 Enrichment and Soil Effects on Grassland Ecosystem Function
10:19

A CO2 Concentration Gradient Facility for Testing CO2 Enrichment and Soil Effects on Grassland Ecosystem Function

Published on: November 21, 2015

11.9K
Author Spotlight: Unraveling the Role of Earthworms in Enhancing Mineral Weathering for CO2 Removal
07:22

Author Spotlight: Unraveling the Role of Earthworms in Enhancing Mineral Weathering for CO2 Removal

Published on: November 10, 2023

4.3K

Area of Science:

  • Ecology
  • Soil Science
  • Environmental Science

Background:

  • Aboveground biodiversity enhances ecosystem functioning stability under environmental change.
  • The role of soil biota in ecosystem stability remains less understood.
  • Environmental changes pose significant challenges to ecosystem functioning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a framework for understanding soil biota's effects on ecosystem functioning variation.
  • To highlight the importance of soil biota in maintaining ecosystem stability.
  • To guide future research on soil biota and ecosystem stability.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual framework development.
  • Literature synthesis on soil biota and ecosystem functioning.
  • Analysis of direct and indirect effects of soil biota.

Main Results:

  • Soil biota influence ecosystem stability through direct and indirect pathways.
  • Soil biota affect plant diversity, net productivity, and species compensatory dynamics.
  • Soil biota alter ecosystem resistance and resilience to environmental perturbations.

Conclusions:

  • Soil biota are a critical, yet often neglected, factor in ecosystem stability.
  • The impact of soil biota on stability is mediated by plant community attributes and ecosystem processes.
  • Future research must account for extrinsic factors influencing soil biota's role in ecosystem stability.