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Published on: February 3, 2021
Towards globally customizable ecosystem service models.
Javier Martínez-López1, Kenneth J Bagstad2, Stefano Balbi1
1BC3-Basque Centre for Climate Change, Sede Building 1, 1st floor, Scientific Campus of the University of the Basque Country, 48940 Leioa, Spain.
The ARtificial Intelligence for Ecosystem Services (ARIES) platform offers adaptable ecosystem services (ES) models, balancing simplicity and complexity. This enables rapid, scalable, and accurate ES assessments for diverse users worldwide.
Area of Science:
- Ecosystem Services (ES) modeling
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in environmental science
- Spatial analysis and prioritization
Background:
- Modeling ecosystem services (ES) involves a trade-off between simple, rapid methods and complex, data-intensive approaches.
- Complex models offer accuracy and local specificity but are challenging to implement and scale.
- Simple models are faster but may lack accuracy and credibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce the ARtificial Intelligence for Ecosystem Services (ARIES) platform's "Tier 1" models.
- To provide accessible ES models ranging from simple to complex, adaptable to user needs.
- To demonstrate rapid ES quantification and spatial prioritization using customizable models.
Main Methods:
- Developed five "Tier 1" ES models runnable globally with default data.
- Enabled user customization of models with context-specific data and parameters.
- Utilized ARIES' spatial multi-criteria analysis module for ES prioritization.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated rapid ES quantification and customized assessments at three global locations.
- Showcased the adaptability of models using publicly available and high-resolution data.
- Facilitated spatial prioritization of ES for various beneficiary groups.
Conclusions:
- The ARIES platform effectively bridges the gap between simple and complex ES modeling.
- User engagement and community contributions enhance the platform's knowledge base and capabilities.
- ARIES supports scalable, accurate, and accessible ES assessments for global decision-making.
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