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Tips for managing treatment-resistant enuresis
1Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Insights
Treatment-resistant enuresis (bedwetting) affects many children. This paper explores multidisciplinary management strategies for addressing persistent bedwetting by identifying underlying causes like constipation and sleep disorders.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Urology
- Psychology
Background:
- Enuresis (bedwetting) is a common condition in school-aged children.
- It significantly impacts a child's health, psychosocial well-being, and quality of life.
- Approximately 50% of cases exhibit resistance to standard treatments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the management of treatment-resistant enuresis.
- To adopt a multidisciplinary approach for addressing persistent bedwetting.
- To provide practical strategies for clinicians.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and clinical expertise synthesis.
- Identification of common causes contributing to treatment resistance.
- Multidisciplinary team collaboration in case management.
Main Results:
- Treatment resistance in enuresis stems from various factors.
- These include lower urinary tract issues, constipation, improper alarm use, sleep disorders (e.g., sleep apnea), and psychological comorbidities.
- A coordinated, multidisciplinary approach is crucial for effective management.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of treatment-resistant enuresis requires addressing underlying contributing factors.
- A multidisciplinary perspective is essential for comprehensive patient care.
- Integrated clinical expertise enhances treatment outcomes for children with persistent bedwetting.
Abstract:
Enuresis (bedwetting) is common in school-aged children and can impact health, psychosocial well-being and quality of life. Although effective treatment is available, treatment resistance is encountered in about 50%. This paper discusses the management of treatment-resistant enuresis from a multidisciplinary perspective. Causes of treatment resistance include lower urinary tract problems, constipation, incorrect alarm training techniques, sleep disorders including sleep apnoea and psychological comorbidities. Practical suggestions to address treatment resistance are offered utilising expertise from clinicians from different disciplines.
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