Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Social Psychology and Individual Behavior01:29

Social Psychology and Individual Behavior

312
Social psychology examines how group dynamics, emotions, and cultural influences shape individual actions and decision-making. These elements interact to form behavioral patterns that affect personal choices and social interactions.The Role of Group DynamicsGroups play a crucial role in shaping behavior by reinforcing norms and expectations. Individuals derive a sense of self from group membership, often aligning their behaviors with group norms to maintain social cohesion. For example, an...
312
Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes01:15

Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes

205
Cognitive processes affect social behavior by guiding how individuals perceive, interpret, and respond to social stimuli. These mental processes enable individuals to assess others' behaviors, attribute causes to their actions, and form expectations based on past experiences.Causes of Behavior and Social JudgmentsIndividuals determine the causes of others' behaviors by distinguishing between personal traits and external circumstances. For example, if a friend frequently arrives late, an...
205
Social Proof00:52

Social Proof

32.4K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
32.4K
Social Scripts02:10

Social Scripts

10.3K
People tend to know what behavior is expected of them in specific, familiar settings. A script is a person’s knowledge about the sequence of events expected in a specific setting (Schank & Abelson, 1977). Essentially, scripts are a particular kind of schema, one containing default values for the features within an event. In the restaurant example, the script's features include the props (e.g., tables, menu, food, and money), the roles to be played (e.g., customer and waiter),...
10.3K
What is Behavior?00:54

What is Behavior?

10.3K
Behaviors are actions that an organism engages in—they can be related to finding food, reproducing, defending against threats, and many other possible actions. Behaviors include activities related to the environment around the animal—such as migration—as well as social interactions within a species or population. Many behaviors involve motor output—that is, muscle movements—while others involve less visible actions, such as learning.
10.3K
Causes of Social Behavior I: Actions and Characteristics of Individuals01:30

Causes of Social Behavior I: Actions and Characteristics of Individuals

353
The actions and characteristics of others heavily influence the causes of social behaviors. Emotional expressions serve as powerful social signals, shaping behaviors and interactions in significant ways. Whether through direct observation or subconscious processing, individuals constantly adjust their responses based on the emotions and attributes of those around them.Emotional Cues and Social ResponsesFacial expressions, tone of voice, and body language provide crucial emotional cues that...
353

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Situational motionless camouflage of a loliginid squid.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Cephalopod behaviour.

Current biology : CB·2023
Same author

Editorial: Cephalopods in the Anthropocene: multiple challenges in a changing ocean.

Frontiers in physiology·2023
Same author

Recording electrical activity from the brain of behaving octopus.

Current biology : CB·2023
Same author

Squid adjust their body color according to substrate.

Scientific reports·2022
Same author

Protocol for controlled behavioral testing of octopuses using a single-arm tactile discrimination two-choice task.

STAR protocols·2022
Same journal

Hunting ecology predicts eye arrangements in the modular visual system of spiders.

Current biology : CB·2026
Same journal

Sub-second fluctuations between top-down and bottom-up modes distinguish diverse human brain states.

Current biology : CB·2026
Same journal

Queen bees offload pesticide burden to eggs when social buffering is overwhelmed.

Current biology : CB·2026
Same journal

Pitch selectivity in ferret auditory cortex.

Current biology : CB·2026
Same journal

A cell size-dependent competition between geometry and polarity governs nuclear and spindle positioning in early embryos.

Current biology : CB·2026
Same journal

Trophic cascades drive sustainability in the agricultural heritage rice-fish coculture system.

Current biology : CB·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 4, 2026

Assessment of Social Interaction Behaviors
06:41

Assessment of Social Interaction Behaviors

Published on: February 25, 2011

95.3K

Animal Behavior: Socializing Octopus.

Tamar Gutnick1, Michael J Kuba1

  • 1Physics and Biology Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Graduate University, 904 0495 Okinawa, Japan.

Current Biology : CB
|October 10, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new study reveals an evolutionarily conserved neural mechanism controlling social behaviors via serotonin. This research builds upon the Octopus bimaculoides genome to understand serotonin

More Related Videos

A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents
08:38

A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents

Published on: November 21, 2019

8.2K
Establishing an Octopus Ecosystem for Biomedical and Bioengineering Research
09:10

Establishing an Octopus Ecosystem for Biomedical and Bioengineering Research

Published on: September 22, 2021

3.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 4, 2026

Assessment of Social Interaction Behaviors
06:41

Assessment of Social Interaction Behaviors

Published on: February 25, 2011

95.3K
A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents
08:38

A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents

Published on: November 21, 2019

8.2K
Establishing an Octopus Ecosystem for Biomedical and Bioengineering Research
09:10

Establishing an Octopus Ecosystem for Biomedical and Bioengineering Research

Published on: September 22, 2021

3.2K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Evolutionary Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • The Octopus bimaculoides genome was recently published, providing a foundation for genetic and neural studies.
  • Social behaviors in invertebrates are complex and influenced by various neurochemical pathways.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify the neural mechanisms underlying social behavior regulation.
  • To investigate the role of serotonin in social interactions using the Octopus bimaculoides model.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative genomics analysis.
  • Neurobiological investigation of neural circuits.
  • Behavioral assays to assess social interactions.

Main Results:

  • Identification of an evolutionarily conserved neural pathway.
  • Demonstration of serotonergic regulation of specific social behaviors.
  • Linkage between genetic underpinnings and behavioral outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Serotonergic signaling represents a conserved mechanism for social behavior across species.
  • The Octopus bimaculoides provides a valuable model for studying the neurobiology of social behavior.