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[Psychophysical olfactory testing : what's new ?]
Julien Wen Hsieh1, Basile Nicolas Landis1
1Unité de rhinologie-olfactologie, Service d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et chirurgie cervico-faciale, Département des neurosciences cliniques, HUG, 1211 Genève 14.
Abstract:
Olfactory disorders are common and may lead to severe consequences on quality of life. Medical management including treatment options can be proposed to the patients. For this reason, a correct diagnosis is important. Olfactory testing is one of the cornerstones for the diagnosis of smell impairment which helps to quantify the deficit. Despite good and widespread psychophysical olfactory tests, there are still many challenges in testing olfaction. Most of the current available test may not fully account for some cultural and genetic biases. Therefore it is difficult to develop olfactory tests and standardize them across different populations. In this paper we discuss an alternative method based on « white smells » which may help to overcome these issues.