Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep01:24

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep

319
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
319
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

213
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
213
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II

1.0K
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
1.0K
Drug Dependence01:17

Drug Dependence

1.5K
Medications are typically administered to achieve therapeutic effects. Some drugs can modify an individual's mood and perception, frequently resulting in various enjoyable experiences. However, this can result in drug dependency, a condition marked by continuous drug use despite potential negative consequences. Drug dependency primarily falls into two categories: psychological and physical dependence. Psychological dependence occurs when the pleasurable feelings induced by the drug...
1.5K
Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena01:15

Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena

991
Drug dependence, abuse, and addiction are complex phenomena that can precipitate various abnormal states. Physical dependence refers to a state of pharmacological adaptation to a drug. This adaptation often results in tolerance—a reduced response to the drug after repeated administrations. When the drug use is abruptly stopped, withdrawal symptoms occur due to the body's need to readjust from the pharmacologically induced imbalance. However, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms do not...
991
CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine01:27

CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine

869
Ethanol, a clear colorless alcohol, has been consumed by humans for millennia, but its effects on the body are far from benign. At lower doses, it induces decreased inhibitions and loquaciousness, leading to its social appeal. However, it can cause severe consequences at higher doses, such as coma and respiratory depression, due to its zero-order elimination kinetics. Chronic ethanol abuse wreaks havoc on multiple organ systems, particularly the CNS and the liver. Abrupt cessation of ethanol...
869

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Women and alcohol: A call to action.

Alcohol, clinical & experimental research·2025
Same author

The alcohol cue-exposure paradigm as a screening tool for alcohol use disorder medication development: A critical review.

Alcohol, clinical & experimental research·2025
Same author

Genotype-by-sex interaction analyses for alcohol use disorder across biobanks.

Alcohol, clinical & experimental research·2025
Same author

Is It Time to Update Clinical Care Guidelines to Address Sex and Gender Differences in Smoking Cessation Medication Efficacy?

Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·2025
Same author

The role of substance use treatment in reducing stigma after release from incarceration: A qualitative analysis.

Health & justice·2023
Same author

A multi-level intervention to reduce the stigma of substance use and criminal involvement: a pilot feasibility trial protocol.

Health & justice·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 17, 2025

A Procedure to Study Stress-Induced Relapse of Heroin Seeking after Punishment-Imposed Abstinence
08:05

A Procedure to Study Stress-Induced Relapse of Heroin Seeking after Punishment-Imposed Abstinence

Published on: March 23, 2022

2.8K

Reentry interventions that address substance use: A systematic review.

Kelly E Moore1, Robyn L Hacker1, Lindsay Oberleitner1

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, The Yale School of Medicine, Yale University.

Psychological Services
|October 12, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Reentry programs for justice-involved individuals with substance use disorders need more evidence-based treatments (EBTs). While some interventions reduced recidivism and substance use, results varied, showing a need for consistent EBT integration.

More Related Videos

A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers
08:05

A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers

Published on: January 5, 2018

10.0K
A Procedure to Study the Effect of Prolonged Food Restriction on Heroin Seeking in Abstinent Rats
10:35

A Procedure to Study the Effect of Prolonged Food Restriction on Heroin Seeking in Abstinent Rats

Published on: November 11, 2013

11.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 17, 2025

A Procedure to Study Stress-Induced Relapse of Heroin Seeking after Punishment-Imposed Abstinence
08:05

A Procedure to Study Stress-Induced Relapse of Heroin Seeking after Punishment-Imposed Abstinence

Published on: March 23, 2022

2.8K
A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers
08:05

A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers

Published on: January 5, 2018

10.0K
A Procedure to Study the Effect of Prolonged Food Restriction on Heroin Seeking in Abstinent Rats
10:35

A Procedure to Study the Effect of Prolonged Food Restriction on Heroin Seeking in Abstinent Rats

Published on: November 11, 2013

11.5K

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Criminology
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Justice-involved individuals with substance use disorders face high relapse and recidivism risks post-release.
  • Reentry is a critical period for implementing evidence-based treatments (EBTs) for substance use.
  • The integration of EBTs into reentry interventions remains unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review reentry interventions addressing substance use over the past decade.
  • To assess the incorporation of EBTs within these interventions.
  • To identify effective interventions for reducing substance use and recidivism.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of studies published in the last 10 years.
  • Inclusion criteria: interventions starting during incarceration or within 3 months of release, addressing substance use.
  • Analysis of intervention modalities and outcomes (substance use, recidivism).

Main Results:

  • 38 unique interventions were identified, with 21 providing direct substance use treatment and 13 facilitating connections to treatment.
  • Cognitive-behavioral therapy, motivational interviewing, and medication-assisted treatment were common modalities.
  • 18 of 31 studies showed reduced recidivism, and 7 of 13 showed reduced substance use, but results lacked consistency across treatment approaches.

Conclusions:

  • There is a need for consistent integration of EBTs for substance use into reentry interventions.
  • Current interventions show potential but lack consistent effectiveness across all modalities.
  • Further research is needed to optimize EBTs for this population.