Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 4, 2026

Syntheses, Crystallization, and Spectroscopic Characterization of 3,5-Lutidine N-Oxide Dehydrate
Published on: April 24, 2018
Partially Reversible Thermal-Induced Oxidation During a Dehydration Process in an H-bonded Supramolecular System
Sylvie Ferlay1, Petra Hellwig2, Mir Wais Hosseini1
1Molecular Tectonics Laboratory, University of Strasbourg, UMR UDS-CNRS 7140, Institut le Bel, 4, rue Blaise Pascal, F-67000, Strasbourg, France.
Abstract:
The thermal behaviour of an H-bonded molecular network A based on [FeII (CN)6 ]4- anions and organic bisamidium cations 12+ was investigated. Heating was found to induce the partial oxidation of [FeII (CN)6 ]4- into [FeIII (CN)6 ]3- , together with a thermochromic effect and also a loss of crystallinity was evidenced from mid and far FT-IR spectroscopic data, XRPD and DSC/TGA analysis. Rehydration also partially reversed the redox reaction and its colour, and after that, a mixture of A with an amorphous phases was observed. FT-IR spectroscopy revealed that the oxidation of Fe(II) was accompanied by a deprotonation of the cation.
Related Concept Videos
Dehydration Synthesis
Dehydration synthesis (also called a condensation reaction) is the chemical process in which two molecules covalently link together to form a new molecule, along with the release of a water molecule. Many physiologically important compounds form by dehydration synthesis reactions, such as complex carbohydrates, proteins, DNA, and RNA.
Synthesis of carbohydrates
Sugar molecules are covalently linked together by dehydration synthesis. During the reaction, the hydroxyl (-OH) group from...
Reversible and Irreversible Processes
Oxidation Numbers
Entropy Change in Reversible Processes
The statement can be further generalized to prove that entropy is a state function. Take a cyclic process between any two points on a p-V diagram.
Bonding in Metals
Covalent Bonds

