Updated: Feb 4, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
Published on: May 26, 2023
1Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
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Thoracoscopic surgery is widely used for lung cancer in Japan, with over 70% of operations performed this way. However, long-term outcomes and training for new techniques remain unclear.
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