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Urinary Bladder

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Fixation of Ultrasound Transducers for Spinal Cord Neuromodulation in Mice

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[Sacral neuromodulation for refractory overactive bladder].

Arndt van Ophoven¹

¹Abteilung für Neuro-Urologie, Marien Hospital Herne, Universitätsklinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625, Herne, Deutschland. arndt.vanophoven@marienhospital-herne.de.

Der Urologe. Ausg. A

|October 13, 2018

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Sacral neuromodulation (SNM) offers a minimally invasive treatment for overactive bladder (OAB) and other pelvic disorders. This therapy uses electrical pulses to modulate sacral nerves, improving bladder function.

Keywords:

Efficacy Implanted stimulation electrodes Mechanism of action Overactive bladder Sacral neuromodulation

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Area of Science:

Urology
Neurology
Pelvic Floor Disorders

Background:

Sacral neuromodulation (SNM) is a recognized treatment for overactive bladder (OAB).
It addresses other pelvic functional disorders like urinary retention and fecal incontinence.
SNM involves a pacemaker delivering electrical pulses to sacral nerves.

Purpose of the Study:

To review current knowledge on SNM for refractory OAB.
To detail indications, contraindications, and mechanism of action.
To discuss implantation techniques, efficacy, and potential complications.

Main Methods:

Review of current literature on Sacral Neuromodulation.
Analysis of data regarding efficacy and complications.
Description of implantation procedures and patient selection.

Main Results:

SNM is effective for refractory overactive bladder.
The procedure modulates aberrant afferent signals from pelvic organs.
Established efficacy and complication profiles exist for SNM.

Conclusions:

Sacral neuromodulation is a valuable therapeutic option for refractory OAB.
Understanding SNM's indications, techniques, and outcomes is crucial for clinicians.
Further research may refine SNM applications in pelvic functional disorders.