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Updated: Feb 4, 2026

All-electronic Nanosecond-resolved Scanning Tunneling Microscopy: Facilitating the Investigation of Single Dopant Charge Dynamics
Published on: January 19, 2018
Nanosecond Melting and Recrystallization in Shock-Compressed Silicon
Stefan J Turneaure1, Surinder M Sharma1, Y M Gupta1,2
1Institute for Shock Physics, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164, USA.
Abstract:
In situ, time-resolved, x-ray diffraction and simultaneous continuum measurements were used to examine structural changes in Si shock compressed to 54 GPa. Shock melting was unambiguously established above ∼31-33 GPa, through the vanishing of all sharp crystalline diffraction peaks and the emergence of a single broad diffraction ring. Reshock from the melt boundary results in rapid (nanosecond) recrystallization to the hexagonal-close-packed Si phase and further supports melting. Our results also provide new constraints on the high-temperature, high-pressure Si phase diagram.
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