Parvovirus infections in childhood
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Updated: Sep 23, 2026

Efficient Recombinant Parvovirus Production with the Help of Adenovirus-derived Systems
Published on: April 23, 2012
Abstract:
Human parvovirus (HPV) infections have been associated with several clinical syndromes. The virus is the etiologic agent of erythema infectiosum (fifth disease) and the primary cause of aplastic crises in children with sickle cell disease and other hemolytic anemias. Some individuals with an acute symmetric polyarthritis were found to have a recent HPV infection. Although two stillborn infants with proved HPV infections have been identified, the exact relationship among HPV, intrauterine infection, and subsequent fetal damage requires further research.
Insights
Human parvovirus (HPV) infections cause erythema infectiosum and aplastic crises in children. Further research is needed to understand HPV
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Pediatrics
- Obstetrics
Background:
- Human parvovirus (HPV) is linked to various clinical conditions.
- It is the causative agent of erythema infectiosum (fifth disease).
- HPV is a primary cause of aplastic crises in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease and other hemolytic anemias.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize the clinical associations of Human parvovirus infections.
- To highlight the role of HPV in pediatric hematologic crises and erythema infectiosum.
- To identify areas for further research regarding intrauterine HPV infections and fetal outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on Human parvovirus infections.
- Clinical case analysis of patients with HPV-associated syndromes.
- Review of documented cases of intrauterine HPV infection.
Main Results:
- HPV infections are associated with erythema infectiosum and aplastic crises.
- Acute symmetric polyarthritis has been linked to recent HPV infection.
- Two stillborn infants with confirmed HPV infections have been identified.
Conclusions:
- Human parvovirus infections present with diverse clinical manifestations.
- The association between HPV, intrauterine infection, and fetal damage requires additional investigation.
- Further research is warranted to elucidate the full spectrum of HPV's impact on pregnancy and fetal development.
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