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Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow
Published on: January 13, 2017
Heated humidified high-flow nasal oxygen prevents intraoperative body temperature decrease in non-intubated
1Department of Anesthesiology, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Jen-Ai Road, Section 1, Taipei, 10051, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) helps maintain body temperature during non-intubated video-assisted thoracic surgery (NIVATS). This method shows less intraoperative temperature decrease compared to oxygen masks, particularly in older patients.
Area of Science:
- Anesthesiology
- Thoracic Surgery
- Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- Non-intubated video-assisted thoracic surgery (NIVATS) utilizes advanced ventilation techniques.
- Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) is increasingly used for improved oxygenation in NIVATS.
- The impact of THRIVE on intraoperative temperature regulation remains underexplored.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the effect of THRIVE compared to oxygen masks on intraoperative temperature decrease in NIVATS patients.
- To identify factors associated with intraoperative temperature changes during NIVATS.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 256 adult patients undergoing NIVATS.
- Comparison of pre- and postoperative tympanic temperatures between THRIVE and oxygen mask groups.
- Multiple linear regression to identify predictors of intraoperative temperature decrease.
Main Results:
- Patients using THRIVE exhibited significantly higher postoperative temperatures than those using oxygen masks.
- The THRIVE group showed significantly less intraoperative temperature decrease (0.20°C vs 0.43°C).
- Advanced age was associated with greater temperature decrease, while THRIVE use was associated with less decrease.
Conclusions:
- THRIVE is effective in preventing intraoperative temperature decrease during NIVATS.
- THRIVE offers a significant advantage in maintaining core body temperature compared to oxygen masks.
- The benefits of THRIVE in temperature regulation are particularly notable in elderly patients.
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