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A Novel Web-Based Experiential Learning Platform for Medical Students (Learning Moment): Qualitative Study.
Alexander Y Sheng1, Andrew Chu2, Dea Biancarelli3,4
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Medical students using the Learning Moment tool enhanced their learning through memorization and reflection. This web-based platform facilitates knowledge sharing within a community of practice, optimizing experiential learning.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Experiential Learning Theory
- Web-based Educational Tools
Background:
- Experiential learning is vital for development, yet clinical settings often lack structured reflection.
- Kolb's experiential learning model emphasizes concrete experience, reflection, conceptualization, and experimentation.
- The Learning Moment tool was developed to address the gap in structured reflection and conceptualization in clinical environments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate medical students' experiences with the novel Learning Moment web-based educational tool.
- To assess the tool's impact on the reflection and abstract conceptualization components of Kolb's learning cycle.
Main Methods:
- A qualitative study using purposive sampling of medical students who utilized Learning Moment.
- Conducted 13 semistructured interviews (10 individual, 1 group) employing an ethnographic approach.
- Utilized general inductive methods for theme analysis of interview data.
Main Results:
- Three key themes emerged regarding the impact of Learning Moment on student learning.
- Logging "learning moments" was found to enhance memorization.
- The tool improved learning through reflection and facilitated knowledge sharing in a community of practice.
Conclusions:
- Learning Moment was successfully integrated into the departmental educational infrastructure.
- Students reported enhanced memorization, improved reflection, and knowledge sharing as key benefits.
- The Learning Moment concept shows potential for scalability across various educational settings to optimize experiential learning.
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