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Published on: May 3, 2016
A mixed methods examination of adolescents' reasons for pretending to text
Sarah Tulane1, J Mitchell Vaterlaus2, Troy E Beckert1
1Human Development and Family Studies, Utah State University, 2905 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT, 84322-2905, USA.
Introduction:
The purpose of this study was to examine reasons adolescents give for pretending to text in various social situations. Pretending to text was conceptualized as when a person uses a cellphone to make it look like they are texting, but they are not actually sending messages. Little research is available from the adolescent perspective regarding self-presentation and avoidance when using digital devices in social contexts.
Methods:
A convergent mixed methods approach was used to understand the experience of high school sophomores, juniors, and seniors (n = 216) in the United States. Chi-square analyses and t-tests were used to examine differences between those who pretended to text and those who did not. Qualitative data were analyzed using van Manen's line-by-line approach.
Results & Conclusions:
Participants indicated they pretended to text for reasons of avoidance, to maintain a positive appearance, and sometimes to provide a sense of security if they felt unsafe in a situation. This study uses self-presentation to further understand adolescent perceptions of pretending to text.
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