Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 3, 2026

Intraoperative Gastroscopy for Tumor Localization in Laparoscopic Surgery for Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Published on: August 9, 2016
[Stroke Volume Variation (SVV) as an Indicator of Intraoperative Transfusion Management during Laparoscopic
Background:
Intraoperative transfusion manage- ment is difficult during laparoscopic surgery, because peumoperitoneum affects hemodynamics. We studied whether stroke volume variation (SVV) is useful as an indicator of transfusion management Methods : We studied 44 patients undergoing lapa- roscopic colectomy. Patients were randomly allocated to two groups, and the volume of transfusion was decided with the SVV as an indicator in one group (SVV group, n=22) or with conventional indicators, such as blood pressure, heart rate, volume of urine in the other group (control group, n=22) Results : In the SVV group, total transfusion volume and total blood loss during operation were significantly decreased, and the length of hospital stay was signifi- cantly shorter, compared with the control group.
Conclusions:
We believe that the SVV is a useful indicator of intraoperative transfusi6h management during laparoscopic colectomy.
Related Concept Videos
Regulation of Stroke Volume
Preload refers to the degree of stretch on the heart before it contracts. It's analogous to the stretching of a rubber band; the more it's stretched, the more forcefully it snaps back. This concept is encapsulated in the Frank-Starling law of the...
Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume
In an average resting adult male, the typical cardiac...
Indicators
Cardiac Output II: Effect of Stroke Volume on Cardiac Output
Preload
Preload refers to the initial elongation of the cardiac myocytes before contraction and is related to the volume of blood filling the heart at the end of diastole, or end-diastolic volume. The...
What is Variation?
The range, standard deviation, standard error, and variance are the different measures of variation.
Range: The range is the difference between its maximum and...
Blood Transfusion
Blood Transfusion Overview
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure used to replace blood lost due to injury, surgery, or to treat conditions such as anemia or cancer. During a transfusion, donor blood is...

