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Selection-dependent and Independent Generation of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Gene Knockouts in Mammalian Cells
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Generating Gene Knockout Oryzias latipes and Rice Field Eel Using TALENs Method.
Daji Luo1,2, Ke Feng1, Zuoyan Zhu1
1State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Science, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|October 25, 2018
Summary
Transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs) enable precise gene editing in fish. This study details TALENs application for gene knockout in medaka and rice field eel, advancing fish molecular breeding and aquaculture.
Area of Science:
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- Aquaculture
- Developmental Biology
Background:
- Genetic manipulation is advancing in economic organisms.
- Gene modified (GM) fish generation using TALENs is crucial for molecular breeding.
- Medaka and Rice Field eel are important model organisms for fish research and aquaculture.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the detailed methodology for generating gene knockout fish using TALENs.
- To evaluate the efficiency of TALENs in medaka (Oryzias latipes) and Rice Field eel embryos.
- To facilitate broader applications of TALENs in freshwater aquaculture.
Main Methods:
- Microinjection of TALENs into Oryzias latipes and Rice Field eel embryos.
- Preparation and evaluation of TALENs for gene knockout.
- Generation and analysis of gene knockout fish.
Main Results:
- TALENs were successfully applied for gene knockout in medaka and Rice Field eel.
- The described procedure is efficient for targeting a wide range of genomic cleavage sites.
- Gene knockout fish were generated using the TALENs microinjection method.
Conclusions:
- TALENs provide an efficient tool for precise genomic DNA manipulation in fish.
- This methodology enhances the potential for molecular breeding in aquaculture species.
- The study facilitates the broader application of TALENs in freshwater aquaculture organisms.
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