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Vittorio Benussi's "Emotional Functional Autonomy": <i>Resumption and Re-Evaluation</i>.

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Vittorio Benussi, hypnosuggestive methods, and emotional functional autonomy.

Mauro Antonelli1

  • 1Department of Psychology.

History of Psychology
|October 26, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Vittorio Benussi

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Cognitive Science
  • History of Science

Background:

  • Vittorio Benussi's research on emotional functional autonomy (1920-1927) challenged the prevailing intellectualist and Brentanian-Meinongian views.
  • His work aimed to establish the independence of emotions from cognitive functions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To reconstruct Benussi's research on emotional functional autonomy.
  • To demonstrate the fundamental independence of emotions from cognitive functions.
  • To highlight the legacy and encourage the resumption of Benussi's research model.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized hypnosis as an experimental tool to isolate emotional phenomena.
  • Compared psychological research methods to those of physics and chemistry.
  • Disassembled mental life phenomena from their global functional unity.

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Main Results:

  • Benussi's research suggested emotions possess functional autonomy, independent of cognitive processes.
  • His experimental techniques were unique for their theoretical ambitions and methodology.
  • The research was abandoned post his death.

Conclusions:

  • Benussi's work offers a unique perspective on the emotion-cognition relationship.
  • The study encourages the revival of Benussi's research model in contemporary emotion-cognition studies.
  • Hypnosis proved an effective tool for dissecting mental phenomena.