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Updated: Feb 3, 2026

Cooling or Warming the Esophagus to Reduce Esophageal Injury During Left Atrial Ablation in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation
Published on: March 15, 2020
Overview of oral antithrombotic treatment in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation
Eri Toda Kato1, Shinya Goto2, Robert P Giugliano3
1Kyoto University Hospital, Cardiology Department, 54 Shogoin Kawaramachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Abstract:
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an age-related arrhythmia, particularly affecting elderly patients. The ultimate goals in the treatment of AF are to improve prognosis and quality of life. Anticoagulants are effective for stroke prevention in AF patients, however, managing anticoagulation in elderly patients is especially challenging; requiring a comprehensive assessment of the patient and deep understanding of available therapies and doses to maximize the net benefit. This review summarizes available evidence on the efficacy and safety of anticoagulation therapy, and provides contemporary updates on the management of elderly patients with AF.
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