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Reliability of two pragmatic tools for assessing text neck.
Gerson Moreira Damasceno1, Arthur Sá Ferreira1, Leandro Alberto Calazans Nogueira2
1Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Centro Universitário Augusto Motta, UNISUAM, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies
|October 29, 2018
Summary
Self-perception of neck posture while texting on mobile phones is reliable. Physiotherapists
Area of Science:
- Biomechanics
- Public Health
- Ergonomics
Background:
- Growing mobile phone use in poor postures (text neck) is hypothesized to increase neck pain prevalence.
- Reliable tools are needed to assess text neck for epidemiological studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the reliability of self-perceived text neck posture.
- To assess the reliability of physiotherapists' classification of text neck posture.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study of 113 high school students (18-21 years old).
- Participants completed a questionnaire rating their perceived neck posture while texting.
- Physiotherapists classified participants' habitual texting posture from lateral photographs into four categories.
Main Results:
- Self-perception of neck posture demonstrated substantial test-retest reliability (kappa = 0.73).
- Physiotherapists' classification reliability was moderate (kappa = 0.50) across three raters.
- 76% of participants with objectively appropriate posture self-reported inappropriate posture.
Conclusions:
- Self-perception of neck posture during mobile phone use is reliable over time.
- Physiotherapists' photographic classification is acceptable for epidemiological research.
- Individuals tend to overestimate the severity of their poor neck posture.
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