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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 3, 2026

The Use of High-resolution Infrared Thermography HRIT for the Study of Ice Nucleation and Ice Propagation in Plants
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Ice Nucleation on a Corrugated Surface.

Chenfang Lin1, Gefen Corem2, Oded Godsi2

  • 1Surface Science Research Centre and Department of Chemistry , University of Liverpool , Liverpool L69 3BX , U.K.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
|October 30, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Heterogeneous ice nucleation on corrugated surfaces, like Cu(511), promotes ice film growth. Nanoscale corrugations stabilize water layers, enhancing ice nucleation and impacting climate models.

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Area of Science:

  • Surface Science
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Environmental Science

Background:

  • Heterogeneous ice nucleation is crucial for atmospheric and climate modeling.
  • Understanding 3D ice growth from initial water layers on surfaces remains incomplete.
  • The efficiency of surfaces in nucleating bulk ice is not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate water restructuring on a corrugated, hydrophilic/hydrophobic surface.
  • To elucidate the mechanism of ice film formation from the first water layer.
  • To determine the role of surface corrugation in ice nucleation efficiency.

Main Methods:

  • Simulations of water behavior on a corrugated Cu(511) surface.
  • Analysis of water network formation and restructuring.
  • Comparison with studies on flat surfaces.

Main Results:

  • Water on corrugated Cu(511) forms a buckled hexagonal wetting layer with both H-bond donor and acceptor sites.
  • This first water layer relaxes into an icelike arrangement, stabilizing subsequent ice layers.
  • Nanoscale surface corrugation significantly enhances ice nucleation compared to flat surfaces.

Conclusions:

  • Corrugated surfaces provide a favorable template for multilayer ice growth.
  • Surface corrugation is a key factor influencing ice nucleation efficiency.
  • This finding has implications for understanding natural and engineered surfaces in climate and material science.