Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Equity Theory01:26

Equity Theory

301
Equity theory explains how our sense of fairness influences the dynamics of close relationships. Rooted in social psychology, the theory posits that individuals evaluate fairness by comparing the ratio of their contributions to the rewards they receive. Relationship satisfaction is highest when these ratios are perceived as balanced between partners, promoting mutual reciprocity and a sense of justice.Equity vs. Equality in RelationshipsEquity is distinct from equality. Fairness does not...
301
Obesity01:24

Obesity

1.3K
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...
1.3K
Mate Choice01:20

Mate Choice

11.8K
Mate choice—the decision about whom to mate with—is a type of natural selection, since animals must reproduce to pass down their genes. Mate choice is also called intersexual selection because the behavior occurs between the sexes.
11.8K
Personal Choice and Fate Attributions01:19

Personal Choice and Fate Attributions

176
Some individuals interpret life events as a consequence of their personal choices and actions, while others believe that outcomes are dictated by fate or destiny. This divergence in perspective has been examined in psychological and cross-cultural studies, particularly in relation to religious faith and cultural beliefs about causality.Fate and Personal ResponsibilityPeople who emphasize personal responsibility view events as direct consequences of their decisions. For instance, breaking a leg...
176
Drug Dosing: Obese Patients01:21

Drug Dosing: Obese Patients

263
In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...
263
Factors Affecting α-Alkylation of Ketones: Choice of Base01:10

Factors Affecting α-Alkylation of Ketones: Choice of Base

3.6K
α-Alkylation of ketones is achieved in the presence of alkyl halides and a base. The reaction proceeds via the formation of an enolate ion followed by nucleophilic substitution. The choice of base employed is essential as it is the key factor in determining the reaction outcome.
The reaction involving bases like EtO− whose conjugate acid EtOH (pKa = 15.9) is stronger than the ketone (pKa = 19.2) results in an equilibrium mixture with higher ketone concentration. As a consequence,...
3.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Getting consent into perspective.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2014
Same author

Taylor on presumed consent.

Journal of medical ethics·2013
Same author

Social patterning of screening uptake and the impact of facilitating informed choices: psychological and ethical analyses.

Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy·2008
Same journal

Ethics briefing.

Journal of medical ethics·2026
Same journal

Medical ethics and categorisation.

Journal of medical ethics·2026
Same journal

Suspension or prioritisation? Exploring the ethics of age-based rationing in adult ADHD services.

Journal of medical ethics·2026
Same journal

Ethics of not knowing who we are talking to in qualitative research.

Journal of medical ethics·2026
Same journal

Suicide is not a public health issue and perhaps very few things should be.

Journal of medical ethics·2026
Same journal

Normalising transparency: an argument for requiring generative AI use declarations in all manuscripts-with a call for commentaries.

Journal of medical ethics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 3, 2026

Choice and No-Choice Assays for Testing the Resistance of A. thaliana to Chewing Insects
08:24

Choice and No-Choice Assays for Testing the Resistance of A. thaliana to Chewing Insects

Published on: May 14, 2008

17.6K

Obesity, equity and choice.

Timothy M Wilkinson

    Journal of Medical Ethics
    |November 1, 2018
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Preventive regulations for obesity, like sugar taxes, may not be equitable. Reducing options for the socioeconomically disadvantaged could worsen inequity, especially if their choices are not against their interests.

    Keywords:
    distributive justicepaternalismpolitical philosophypublic health ethics

    More Related Videos

    Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
    05:10

    Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

    Published on: May 30, 2025

    1.3K
    Choice and No-Choice Bioassays to Study the Pupation Preference and Emergence Success of Ectropis grisescens
    05:19

    Choice and No-Choice Bioassays to Study the Pupation Preference and Emergence Success of Ectropis grisescens

    Published on: October 30, 2018

    6.6K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 3, 2026

    Choice and No-Choice Assays for Testing the Resistance of A. thaliana to Chewing Insects
    08:24

    Choice and No-Choice Assays for Testing the Resistance of A. thaliana to Chewing Insects

    Published on: May 14, 2008

    17.6K
    Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
    05:10

    Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

    Published on: May 30, 2025

    1.3K
    Choice and No-Choice Bioassays to Study the Pupation Preference and Emergence Success of Ectropis grisescens
    05:19

    Choice and No-Choice Bioassays to Study the Pupation Preference and Emergence Success of Ectropis grisescens

    Published on: October 30, 2018

    6.6K

    Area of Science:

    • Public Health
    • Health Economics
    • Social Equity

    Background:

    • Obesity is a significant public health concern in developed nations.
    • Preventive regulations, such as sugar taxes and fast-food outlet restrictions, are proposed solutions.
    • Obesity prevalence often correlates with socioeconomic status, raising equity considerations for these regulations.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the equity implications of public health regulations aimed at reducing obesity.
    • To analyze whether policies that restrict choices for disadvantaged populations can be considered equitable.
    • To examine the role of 'choosing problems' versus 'poverty of options' in socioeconomic disparities in obesity.

    Main Methods:

    • Conceptual analysis of equity in public health policy.
    • Distinction between 'poverty of options' and 'choosing problems' in relation to socioeconomic status.
    • Brief review of existing evidence on choice-making among disadvantaged groups.

    Main Results:

    • Preventive regulations may reduce options for the socioeconomically disadvantaged.
    • The equity argument for such regulations hinges on the disadvantaged having a 'choosing problem' that leads to choices against their interests.
    • Current evidence on whether the disadvantaged make choices against their interests is limited and thin.

    Conclusions:

    • The equity case for preventive obesity regulations is questionable if they further limit options for the disadvantaged.
    • Implementing such regulations for equity reasons may be premature given the limited evidence on choice-making.
    • Further research is needed to understand the decision-making processes of disadvantaged populations regarding their health choices.