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Published on: July 16, 2014
Neuropathic pain: Definition, assessment and epidemiology.
1Inserm U987, "Pathophysiology and Clinical Pharmacology of Pain", centre d'évaluation et de traitement de la douleur, hôpital Ambroise Paré, 9, avenue Charles de Gaulle, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Recent research has advanced the understanding and management of neuropathic pain. This review covers new diagnostic tools, screening methods, and epidemiological data for chronic pain syndromes.
Area of Science:
- Clinical research
- Pain medicine
- Neurology
Background:
- Neuropathic pain is a complex chronic pain syndrome.
- Significant research advancements have occurred in the last 15 years.
- Understanding and management have evolved considerably.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent evolutions in neuropathic pain research.
- To summarize advancements in definition, diagnosis, screening, and epidemiology.
- To highlight impacts on clinical practice and research.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies.
- Synthesis of findings on neuropathic pain.
- Analysis of diagnostic and measurement tools.
Main Results:
- New diagnostic algorithms have been developed.
- Specific screening and measurement tools are now available.
- Epidemiological data has been refined.
Conclusions:
- Conceptualization of neuropathic pain has changed.
- Management strategies in clinical practice have been updated.
- Clinical research approaches have been refined.
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