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Population Health Solutions for Assessing Cognitive Impairment in Geriatric Patients
William Perry1,2,3, Laura Lacritz1,4, Tresa Roebuck-Spencer5,6
1g National Academy of Neuropsychology (NAN).
The Clinical Neuropsychologist
|November 7, 2018
Summary
Assessing cognitive impairment in older adults is crucial for effective medical care. Standardized screening in clinical settings, considering diverse populations, is recommended for better health outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neuropsychology
- Geriatric Medicine
- Population Health
Background:
- Cognitive impairment significantly impacts geriatric patient care, disease management, and dementia risk.
- Screening for cognitive impairment in medical settings is vital, especially during acute illness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish general principles for cognitive impairment screening in medical populations.
- To identify knowledge gaps for future research in geriatric cognitive health.
Main Methods:
- Convened an interorganizational Summit with diverse stakeholders invested in older adult care.
- Examined questions regarding the "who" and "how" of cognitive screening in medical environments.
Main Results:
- Developed guiding principles for future cognitive screening approaches.
- Highlighted the need for validated and normalized screening tools considering language, culture, and education.
- Recognized the potential of electronic health records for cognitive screening and tracking.
Conclusions:
- Educating patients and providers on the importance of cognitive assessment is key.
- Screening tools must be population-specific and validated for accuracy.
- Electronic health records offer a promising avenue for augmenting cognitive health monitoring.
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