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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 3, 2026

A Hybrid DNA Extraction Method for the Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment of Bacterial Communities from Poultry Production Samples

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Surgical and Hybrid Lead Extraction.

Ryan Azarrafiy¹, Roger G Carrillo²

¹University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Cardiac Electrophysiology Clinics

|November 7, 2018

Summary

Surgical lead extraction offers advanced options for complex cases where transvenous methods fail. Minimally invasive and hybrid approaches provide solutions for cardiac device lead removal, even with concurrent heart conditions.

Keywords:

Cardiac implantable electronic device Hybrid Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator Lead extraction Minimally invasive Pacemaker Surgery Transvenous

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Electrocardiogram Recordings in Anesthetized Mice using Lead II

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Electrocardiogram Recordings in Anesthetized Mice using Lead II

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Published on: June 20, 2020

Area of Science:

Cardiovascular Surgery
Medical Device Technology

Background:

Transvenous lead extraction is standard for cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) leads.
Complex cases or concomitant pathologies may necessitate alternative extraction methods.

Purpose of the Study:

To describe experience with minimally invasive surgical lead extraction techniques.
To present hybrid open heart surgery and transvenous lead extraction for patients with combined conditions.

Main Methods:

Review of 4 minimally invasive surgical approaches for lead extraction.
Analysis of hybrid procedures combining open heart surgery and transvenous extraction.

Main Results:

Surgical and hybrid techniques provide viable alternatives for challenging lead extractions.
These methods address cases unsuitable for standard transvenous extraction or those with comorbidities like tricuspid valve regurgitation.

Conclusions:

Minimally invasive and hybrid strategies expand options for cardiac device lead extraction.
These advanced surgical techniques are crucial for managing complex CIED lead removal scenarios.