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Updated: Feb 3, 2026

Functional Human Liver Preservation and Recovery by Means of Subnormothermic Machine Perfusion
Published on: April 27, 2015
Application of Perfusate With Human-Derived Oxygen Carrier Solution Under Subnormothermic Machine Perfusion for
Abstract:
Oxygenation is necessary for aerobic metabolism, which maintains adenosine triphosphate within the graft organ. In recent years, some studies have demonstrated that subnormothermic machine perfusion (SNMP) with hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers has the potential to improve oxygen metabolism.
Objective:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of perfusate with human-derived hemoglobin vesicles (HbV) under SNMP in a pig model of donation after cardiac death.
Materials And Methods:
In this study, pig livers were procured with a warm ischemic time of 60 minutes and were preserved in 3 groups for 240 minutes. The preservation conditions were as follows: 4°C cold storage (Group 1); SNMP with University of Wisconsin perfusate alone (Group 2); and SNMP (21°C) with University of Wisconsin solution and HbV (hemoglobin, 0.6 mg/dL) perfusate (Group 3). All livers were perfused for 120 minutes using pig autologous blood machine perfusion (reperfusion phase). We investigated the aspartate transaminase level and hemodynamics (portal vein resistance and oxygen consumption) in the preservation and reperfusion phases. A histologic study (hematoxylin-eosin staining) was performed after 240 minutes of preservation.
Results:
The portal vein resistance of Group 3 was not increased in comparison with Group 2. During preservation, the oxygen consumption of Group 3 was higher than that of Group 2. However, the level of aspartate transaminase did not differ between Groups 2 and 3.
Conclusion:
The present study revealed that perfusate with HbV increased the oxygen consumption of the donor liver during SNMP.
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09:29Technique of Subnormothermic Ex Vivo Liver Perfusion for the Storage, Assessment, and Repair of Marginal Liver Grafts
Published on: August 13, 2014
07:49Large-Animal Model of Donation after Circulatory Death and Normothermic Regional Perfusion for Cardiac Assessment
Published on: May 10, 2022
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