Immediate effect of kinesio taping on knee extensor torque of children with Cerebral Palsy: Three case reports

Adriana Neves Dos Santos1, Nelci Adriana Cicuto Ferreira Rocha2

  • 1Department of Physiotherapy, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Araranguá-SC, Brazil.

Neurorehabilitation
|November 10, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Kinesiotaping (KT) may enhance knee extensor torque in children with cerebral palsy (CP). This study suggests KT could be a beneficial intervention for improving muscle strength in pediatric CP patients.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Physical Therapy
  • Pediatrics

Background:

  • Kinesiotaping (KT) is frequently used in clinical practice.
  • Evidence supporting the efficacy of KT remains limited.
  • Cerebral palsy (CP) often impacts motor function, including muscle strength.

Observation:

  • This study investigated the impact of KT on knee extensor torque in children with CP.
  • Three children with spastic CP, classified by GMFCS levels I, II, and III, participated.
  • Isokinetic evaluation using the Biodex Multi Joint System measured knee extensor peak torque at 60°/s.

Findings:

  • Application of KT to the rectus femoris muscle resulted in increased knee extensor peak torque.
  • The observed improvement in torque suggests a potential benefit of KT for muscle strength.

Implications:

  • Kinesiotaping may serve as a viable method to augment muscle strength in children diagnosed with CP.
  • Further research is warranted to confirm these findings and explore optimal KT protocols for pediatric CP management.
Abstract

Related Concept Videos

Torque01:10

Torque

Torque is an important quantity for describing the dynamics of a rotating rigid body. We see the application of torque in many ways in the world, such as when pressing the accelerator in a car, which causes the engine to apply additional torque on the drivetrain. Here, we define torque and provide a framework to create an equation to calculate torque for a rigid body with fixed-axis rotation.
Torque can be considered as the rotational counterpart to force. Since forces change the translational...
22.4K
Torque Free Motion01:15

Torque Free Motion

The torque-free motion refers to the movement of a rigid body in space when no external torques are acting upon it. This type of motion can be observed in environments where there are no external forces or frictions, like in outer space. For example, a rotation of Mars in space is a torque-free motion. Mars is an axisymmetric object, meaning it has an axis of symmetry along which it rotates, designated as the z-axis. The rotating frame of reference is defined such that the center of mass of...
814
Net Torque Calculations01:19

Net Torque Calculations

When a mechanic tries to remove a hex nut with a wrench, it is easier if the force is applied at the farthest end of the wrench handle. The lever arm is the distance from the pivot point (the hex nut in this case) to the person’s hand. If this distance is large, the torque is higher. Only the component of the force perpendicular to the lever arm contributes to the torque. Therefore, pushing the wrench perpendicular to the lever arm is more advantageous. If multiple people apply force to...
11.4K
Errors in Taping01:18

Errors in Taping

Errors in taping arise from multiple factors that can significantly impact measurement accuracy in surveying. Misalignment of the tape, often due to human error, is one primary source. A skilled rear tapeman, using a telescope, can help correct alignment by guiding the head tapeman; however, human limitations still lead to small inaccuracies. These errors may include misplacement of pins or inaccurate tape readings due to common visual confusions, such as mistaking a six for a nine. Such...
341
Distance Measurements by Taping01:18

Distance Measurements by Taping

Tapes are essential in surveying for accurate, durable, and short-distance measurements. Made from lightweight, nylon-coated steel, they offer flexibility and strength for rugged outdoor use. The nylon coating protects against rust and wear, extending the tape's life. Standard lengths, around 30 meters, are marked in meters and millimeters for precision.Surveyors select tapes based on site conditions and accuracy needs. Lightweight, nylon-coated tapes are commonly used for ease of handling and...
456
Taping Over Different Ground Profiles01:12

Taping Over Different Ground Profiles

Taping over varying ground profiles requires careful adaptation to achieve accurate measurements. On smooth, level ground with minimal vegetation, the tape can rest directly on the ground. Here, the taping team, typically consisting of a head and a rear tapeman, coordinates their positions with clear communication. The rear tapeman holds the tape at the starting point and guides the head tapeman toward a range pole placed beyond the endpoint, using hand or voice signals to ensure alignment.On...
381