Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Evidence for Evolution02:55

The Evidence for Evolution

48.2K
Genetic variations accumulating within populations over generations give rise to biological evolution. Evolutionary changes can result in the formation of novel varieties and entire new species. These changes are responsible for the diverse forms of life inhabiting the planet. The evidence for evolution suggests that all living organisms descended from common ancestors.
48.2K
Classification of Skeletal Muscle Fibers01:48

Classification of Skeletal Muscle Fibers

59.5K
Skeletal muscles continuously produce ATP to provide the energy that enables muscle contractions. Skeletal muscle fibers can be categorized into three types based on differences in their contraction speed and how they produce ATP, as well as physical differences related to these factors. Most human muscles contain all three muscle fiber types, albeit in varying proportions.
Slow-Twitch Muscle Fibers
Slow oxidative, muscle fibers appear red due to large numbers of capillaries and high levels of...
59.5K
Muscles of the Eye01:20

Muscles of the Eye

4.3K
The muscles of the eye are sophisticated structures that control eye movement and focus, allowing for the precise and rapid adjustments necessary for vision. The human eye is controlled by ten muscles — six extraocular muscles, three intraocular muscles, and one primary eyelid retractor muscle.
Extraocular Muscles
The six extraocular muscles surround the eyeball and control its movements. They are responsible for a wide range of eye motions, including looking up, down, left, right, and...
4.3K
Muscles that Move the Head01:19

Muscles that Move the Head

5.9K
The muscles that move the head are a dynamic and complex group of structures that work together to facilitate a wide range of head movements, including rotation, flexion, extension, and lateral bending.
The bilateral sternocleidomastoid, or SCM, and the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles are significant head flexors. The SCM muscles originate at the sternum and clavicle and attach to the mastoid process of the temporal bone. The SCM contracts bilaterally to bend the head forward, whereas...
5.9K
Muscles of the Abdomen01:21

Muscles of the Abdomen

3.5K
The abdominal wall encircles the abdominal cavity, providing flexible protection and shielding the internal organs from harm. It is bordered at the top by the xiphoid process and costal margins, at the back by the vertebral column, and at the bottom by the pelvic bones and inguinal ligament. The abdominal wall is divided into two regions — the anterolateral and posterior regions.
Anterolateral Region
The anterolateral region comprises five paired muscles classified into the lateral and...
3.5K
Muscles that Move the Arm01:31

Muscles that Move the Arm

4.8K
Nine muscles are involved in arm movements. Two of these, the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi, originate from the axial skeleton and are called axial muscles. The other seven originate from the scapula and are called the scapular muscles.
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...
4.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Effects of Core Stability Training on Masters Swimmers].

Sportverletzung Sportschaden : Organ der Gesellschaft fur Orthopadisch-Traumatologische Sportmedizin·2017
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems
05:47

Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems

Published on: June 13, 2025

1.6K

[Muscle Cramps: Superficial Knowledge Versus Evidence].

Margarete Esser

    Sportverletzung Sportschaden : Organ Der Gesellschaft Fur Orthopadisch-Traumatologische Sportmedizin
    |November 14, 2018
    PubMed
    Summary

    Public understanding of muscle cramp treatments is lacking and contradicts scientific evidence. Educating athletes, coaches, and doctors is crucial for disseminating accurate cramp management strategies.

    Area of Science:

    • Sports Medicine
    • Exercise Physiology

    Background:

    • Muscle cramps are a prevalent issue, particularly affecting athletes.
    • Current understanding and treatment of muscle cramps vary widely among the general population.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To compare popular beliefs about muscle cramp treatment with findings from evidence-based scientific research.
    • To identify discrepancies between common knowledge and scientific consensus on managing muscle cramps.

    Main Methods:

    • A comprehensive review of existing scientific literature was conducted.
    • The methodology involved analyzing research studies related to muscle cramp etiology and treatment.

    Main Results:

    • The study found that the public's knowledge regarding muscle cramps is inadequate.

    More Related Videos

    The Superficial Inferior Epigastric Artery Fascia Flap for Nerve Reconstruction in Rabbits
    12:01

    The Superficial Inferior Epigastric Artery Fascia Flap for Nerve Reconstruction in Rabbits

    Published on: June 13, 2025

    982
    Tibial Nerve Transection - A Standardized Model for Denervation-induced Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Mice
    10:50

    Tibial Nerve Transection - A Standardized Model for Denervation-induced Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Mice

    Published on: November 3, 2013

    25.4K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 2, 2026

    Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems
    05:47

    Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems

    Published on: June 13, 2025

    1.6K
    The Superficial Inferior Epigastric Artery Fascia Flap for Nerve Reconstruction in Rabbits
    12:01

    The Superficial Inferior Epigastric Artery Fascia Flap for Nerve Reconstruction in Rabbits

    Published on: June 13, 2025

    982
    Tibial Nerve Transection - A Standardized Model for Denervation-induced Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Mice
    10:50

    Tibial Nerve Transection - A Standardized Model for Denervation-induced Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Mice

    Published on: November 3, 2013

    25.4K
  • Current popular conceptions about treating muscle cramps do not align with current scientific evidence.
  • Conclusions:

    • There is a significant need to disseminate up-to-date scientific knowledge about muscle cramps.
    • Coaches and medical professionals should act as key communicators to spread evidence-based information to the public and athletes.