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Published on: June 11, 2020
Continuous Temperature Monitoring Using Bluetooth- enabled Thermometer in Neonates.
Shaik Mohammad Shafijan1, Ashok Chandrasekaran1, Umamaheswari Balakrishnan1
1Department of Neonatology, Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Continuous temperature monitoring using Bluetooth-enabled thermometers (BET) in neonates identified most hypo/hyperthermia episodes, showing good agreement with digital thermometers (DT) for early detection.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal care
- Medical device technology
- Clinical thermoregulation
Background:
- Neonatal hypo/hyperthermia poses significant health risks.
- Accurate and timely temperature monitoring is crucial for neonates.
- Current intermittent monitoring methods may miss critical temperature fluctuations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare continuous temperature monitoring via Bluetooth-enabled thermometer (BET) with intermittent monitoring using a digital thermometer (DT) in neonates.
- To evaluate the efficacy of BET in identifying neonatal temperature instability.
- To assess the agreement between BET and DT in measuring neonatal body temperature.
Main Methods:
- A comparative study involving neonates monitored continuously with BET and intermittently with DT.
- Data collected over 90 baby-days, recording episodes of hypo/hyperthermia.
- Statistical analysis to determine agreement and accuracy between the two monitoring methods.
Main Results:
- Continuous BET monitoring detected 377 hypo/hyperthermia episodes in 90 baby-days.
- 83.8% of BET-detected episodes were confirmed by DT; 16.2% were false alarms.
- BET missed 5 temperature instability episodes; overall agreement between BET and DT was good.
Conclusions:
- Continuous temperature monitoring with BET facilitates early identification of neonatal hypo/hyperthermia.
- BET offers a valuable tool for improving temperature management in neonates.
- Further research may explore optimizing BET algorithms to reduce false alarms.
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