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Pediatric Bronchogenic Cysts: A Case Series of Six Patients Highlighting Diagnosis and Management

Jason E Cohn1, Kimberly Rethy1, Rajeev Prasad2

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Journal of Investigative Surgery : the Official Journal of the Academy of Surgical Research
|November 16, 2018
PubMed

Insights

This study reviewed six pediatric bronchogenic cyst cases, emphasizing their diagnosis and surgical management. Complete excision proved effective, with no recurrences, highlighting the importance of surgical anatomy knowledge.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Bronchogenic cysts are rare congenital anomalies.
  • They can present as cystic masses in various locations.
  • Accurate diagnosis and management are crucial for pediatric patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present six pediatric bronchogenic cyst cases.
  • To highlight diagnostic and management strategies.
  • To emphasize the importance of surgical anatomy.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective chart review (2006-2017).
  • Database query for 'bronchogenic cyst'.
  • Analysis of six identified cases.

Main Results:

  • Cases located in the neck, chest wall, mediastinum, and thyroid.
  • All patients underwent complete surgical excision.
  • No recurrences or complications were observed post-excision.

Conclusions:

  • Bronchogenic cysts are rare but important differentials for pediatric cystic masses.
  • Preoperative imaging and surgical anatomy knowledge are critical for safe excision.
  • Complete excision leads to favorable outcomes.

Keywords:
bronchogenic cystcongenital cystembryologic conditionspediatric otolaryngologypediatric surgery

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