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Pediatric Disaster Preparedness

Marie M Lozon1, Stuart Bradin1

  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

Pediatric Clinics of North America
|November 18, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric disaster preparedness is crucial as children

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric emergency medicine
  • Disaster preparedness
  • Public health

Background:

  • Children have unique needs in mass casualty events.
  • Emergency departments must be prepared for pediatric disaster scenarios.
  • Current preparedness levels for pediatric mass casualty events vary.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline pediatric disaster preparation in the US.
  • To define emergency department provider expectations.
  • To introduce mass illness types and management.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current US pediatric disaster preparation strategies.
  • Analysis of emergency department provider roles.
  • Identification of common pediatric mass illness agents (including bioweapons/chemical agents).

Main Results:

  • General approach to pediatric disaster preparation outlined.
  • Expectations for emergency department providers detailed.
  • Likely mass illness types and management strategies introduced.

Conclusions:

  • Effective pediatric disaster response requires specific preparation.
  • Emergency physicians need tailored training for child victims.
  • Understanding unique pediatric needs is vital for mass illness management.

Keywords:
DisasterIncident commandMass casualtyPediatricPreparednessTriage

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