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Related Experiment Videos

Bonding to tooth structure: clinical and biological considerations.

A A Chohayeb1

  • 1Department of Endodontics, Howard University College of Dentistry, Washington, DC 20059.

International Dental Journal
|June 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary

Dental bonding agents aim to create strong tooth restorations. Current research evaluates their effectiveness and safety, but long-term clinical studies are needed for stability assessment.

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Area of Science:

  • Dental Materials Science
  • Restorative Dentistry
  • Biomaterials Engineering

Background:

  • Marginal leakage in tooth restorations is a persistent clinical challenge.
  • Developing effective dentine and enamel bonding agents for the oral environment remains a key research focus.
  • The gingival margin, where resin meets dentine/cementum, is critical for restoration longevity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the challenges and current research in dentine bonding agents.
  • To highlight the importance of evaluating microleakage control and biological safety.
  • To emphasize the need for long-term clinical studies on bonding agent stability.

Main Methods:

  • In vitro studies evaluating microleakage control of bonding agents.
  • Biological evaluations, including animal studies on pulpal response to bonding agents.

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  • Limited application of precise evaluation criteria in recent studies.

    • Main Results:

    • Dentine bonding investigations have been ongoing for two decades.
    • In vitro and animal studies provide initial data on bonding agent performance and safety.
    • Current evaluations lack long-term clinical data on the stability of commercial agents.

    Conclusions:

    • While in vitro and animal studies offer valuable insights, they are insufficient for full evaluation.
    • Long-term clinical studies are essential to determine the stability and efficacy of current dentine bonding agents.
    • Further research is required to ensure the development of reliable and safe dental restorative materials.