Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System I: Cardiac Biomarkers01:20

Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System I: Cardiac Biomarkers

862
Cardiac biomarkers are enzymes, proteins, and hormones released into the blood when cardiac cells are injured. They are powerful tools for triaging.
The essential diagnostic tools for detecting myocardial necrosis and monitoring individuals suspected of having acute coronary syndrome (ACS) include:
Troponins
Troponins, particularly cardiac troponins I and T, are the most precise and sensitive markers of myocardial injury. They are detectable within 4-6 hours of myocardial injury and remain...
862

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Discontinuing Anti-VEGF Therapy in Patients with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration That Remains Inactive with Treatment at the Maximum Injection Interval.

Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)·2026
Same author

Assessing Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy-Related OCT Features in the TENAYA and LUCERNE Trials.

Ophthalmology science·2026
Same author

Advances in Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy (PCV) Management: Emerging Evidence for Faricimab and Aflibercept 8 mg.

Ophthalmology and therapy·2026
Same author

Aflibercept With vs Without Reduced-Fluence Photodynamic Therapy for Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: Optical Coherence Tomography Angiographic changes from a randomized clinical trial.

American journal of ophthalmology·2026
Same author

Fluorescein Angiography Leakage Patterns in Pachychoroid Neovasculopathy: Neovascularization or Central Serous Chorioretinopathy?

Ophthalmology and therapy·2026
Same author

Prognostic factors and postoperative outcomes in pediatric cataract patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Survey of ophthalmology·2026
Same journal

Eye injury rates and community cost savings through vision centers: Evidence from southern India.

Indian journal of ophthalmology·2026
Same journal

Evaluation of the protective efficiency of polycarbonate goggles against firecracker-related ocular injuries.

Indian journal of ophthalmology·2026
Same journal

Comment on: Clinical characteristics, risk factor analysis, and outcomes of graft rejection after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty.

Indian journal of ophthalmology·2026
Same journal

Issue regarding E Log book for PG students: Paper to pixels.

Indian journal of ophthalmology·2026
Same journal

Methylation matters: A case control study on epigenetic alteration in diabetic retinopathy.

Indian journal of ophthalmology·2026
Same journal

Understanding the disconnect: A pilot study of public perception versus reality of corneal donation in India.

Indian journal of ophthalmology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Author Spotlight: Insights and Innovations in Gene Expression Manipulation Techniques for Choroid Plexus Research
04:43

Author Spotlight: Insights and Innovations in Gene Expression Manipulation Techniques for Choroid Plexus Research

Published on: June 16, 2023

1.6K

Choroidal biomarkers.

Francesco Pichi1, Kanika Aggarwal2, Piergiorgio Neri3

  • 1Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Eye Institute, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western, Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
|November 20, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The choroid is crucial for retinal health. Advanced imaging techniques like OCT angiography reveal choroidal blood flow and structure, aiding in diagnosing and monitoring choroidal diseases.

Keywords:
Choriocapillarischoroidenhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomographyindocyanine green angiographyoptical coherence tomography angiographyswept-source optical coherence tomography

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Bridging Gaps in Anatomy and Establishing a Foundation for Algorithmic Studies
04:25

Author Spotlight: Bridging Gaps in Anatomy and Establishing a Foundation for Algorithmic Studies

Published on: December 15, 2023

3.8K
An Ex Vivo Choroid Sprouting Assay of Ocular Microvascular Angiogenesis
06:10

An Ex Vivo Choroid Sprouting Assay of Ocular Microvascular Angiogenesis

Published on: August 6, 2020

6.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Author Spotlight: Insights and Innovations in Gene Expression Manipulation Techniques for Choroid Plexus Research
04:43

Author Spotlight: Insights and Innovations in Gene Expression Manipulation Techniques for Choroid Plexus Research

Published on: June 16, 2023

1.6K
Author Spotlight: Bridging Gaps in Anatomy and Establishing a Foundation for Algorithmic Studies
04:25

Author Spotlight: Bridging Gaps in Anatomy and Establishing a Foundation for Algorithmic Studies

Published on: December 15, 2023

3.8K
An Ex Vivo Choroid Sprouting Assay of Ocular Microvascular Angiogenesis
06:10

An Ex Vivo Choroid Sprouting Assay of Ocular Microvascular Angiogenesis

Published on: August 6, 2020

6.3K

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Retinal Diseases

Background:

  • The choroid provides essential blood supply to the outer retina.
  • Choroidal blood flow abnormalities are implicated in various retinal diseases, including AMD and CSR.
  • Accurate assessment of choroidal structure and function is vital for understanding disease progression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review imaging findings of choroidal diseases.
  • To highlight biomarkers for disease activity and treatment response.
  • To discuss advancements in choroidal imaging technologies.

Main Methods:

  • Indocyanine green angiography for visualizing choroidal veins.
  • Enhanced depth imaging (EDI) and swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) for structural analysis.
  • OCT angiography for dye-free evaluation of choroidal blood flow.

Main Results:

  • Long-wavelength SS-OCT allows deep imaging of the choroid and choroid-sclera interface.
  • Quantification of choroidal thickness and visualization of large choroidal vessels are possible with SS-OCT.
  • OCT angiography provides detailed assessment of choriocapillaris and choroidal vasculature.

Conclusions:

  • Advanced imaging modalities have significantly improved the analysis of choroidal structure and function.
  • Imaging findings serve as crucial biomarkers for diagnosing and managing choroidal diseases.
  • These technologies enable precise monitoring of treatment efficacy in various chorioretinal conditions.