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Updated: Feb 2, 2026

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Methodology to Test Control Agents and Insecticides Against the Coffee Berry Borer Hypothenemus hampei
Published on: March 23, 2022
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Observing the devastating coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) inside the coffee berry using micro-computed
Ignacio Alba-Alejandre1, Javier Alba-Tercedor2, Fernando E Vega3
1Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, Campus de Fuentenueva, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Scientific Reports
|November 20, 2018
Summary
The coffee berry borer, a major coffee pest, has its behavior revealed using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). This technology observed the insect
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Entomology
- Pest Management
- Imaging Technology
Background:
- The coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) is a significant global pest of coffee.
- Its endophytic life cycle within coffee berries hinders behavioral observation and study.
Purpose of the Study:
- To utilize micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) for visualizing the developmental stages and behavior of the coffee berry borer within coffee berries.
- To investigate the oviposition patterns of the coffee berry borer.
Main Methods:
- Micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) was employed to non-invasively image coffee berries (Coffea canephora) containing the coffee berry borer.
- All insect developmental stages were observed in situ.
Main Results:
- Micro-CT successfully visualized all developmental stages of the coffee berry borer inside coffee berries.
- A novel sequential oviposition pattern was observed, with eggs laid from the periphery of the seed inwards.
Conclusions:
- Micro-computed tomography is a valuable tool for studying the life history and behavior of seed-feeding insects, particularly bark and ambrosia beetles.
- This technique can reveal previously unobservable aspects of insect biology within host plant tissues.
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