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Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Direct Drug Delivery to Kidney via the Renal Artery
Published on: April 17, 2021
A direct and non-invasive method for kidney delivery of therapeutics in mice
Nimshitha Pavathuparambil Abdul Manaph1,2,3, Mohammed Al-Hawwas1, Xin-Fu Zhou1
1School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Sansom Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, 5000, Australia.
Abstract:
Kidney is a vital organ that maintains the homeostasis in terms of acid-balance, toxin filtration and blood pressure control. Kidney malfunction can be fatal and the renal research administers testing pharmaceutical agents or stem cells in rodents to study their therapeutic efficacy. However, targeted delivery of agents into mice kidney is strenuous and may require laparotomy. Here we present a direct delivery method for cell transplantation or drug injection into the mice kidney. The method is simple and can be performed non-invasively with avoidance of surgical intervention on the animals. Nevertheless, this method serves as an efficient method for in vivo drug delivery or engraftment studies for renal research. •Direct delivery into the kidney.•Non-invasive method.
Insights
Researchers developed a simple, non-invasive method for direct kidney delivery in mice. This technique enhances renal research by enabling efficient in vivo drug delivery and cell transplantation studies.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Translational Medicine
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Kidney homeostasis is crucial for overall health, involving acid-balance, toxin filtration, and blood pressure regulation.
- Kidney malfunction can be life-threatening, necessitating effective research models for therapeutic development.
- Current methods for delivering agents to mouse kidneys are often invasive, requiring surgery like laparotomy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel, non-invasive method for direct delivery of agents into the mouse kidney.
- To facilitate cell transplantation and drug injection for renal research applications.
- To overcome the challenges associated with surgical interventions in rodent kidney studies.
Main Methods:
- A direct, non-surgical delivery technique for targeted administration into the mouse kidney.
- The method avoids the need for laparotomy or other invasive surgical procedures.
- Applicable for both cell transplantation and pharmaceutical agent injection.
Main Results:
- Successful direct delivery of agents into the mouse kidney was achieved.
- The non-invasive approach simplifies experimental procedures for renal research.
- The method proved effective for in vivo drug delivery and cell engraftment studies.
Conclusions:
- This non-invasive method offers a significant advancement for direct kidney delivery in mice.
- It provides an efficient and less strenuous alternative for renal research, improving animal welfare.
- The technique supports improved in vivo studies for drug efficacy and cell-based therapies in kidney disease models.
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