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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 2, 2026

A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training
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Neurofeedback therapy for alcohol use disorder.

Tetsuo Yamaguchi, Miyako Tazaki

    Nihon Arukoru Yakubutsu Igakkai Zasshi = Japanese Journal of Alcohol Studies & Drug Dependence
    |November 22, 2018
    PubMed
    Summary

    Neurofeedback therapy, a brainwave self-regulation technique, shows promise for treating alcohol dependence. This method offers direct central nervous system effects and potential long-term benefits with minimal side effects.

    Area of Science:

    • Neuroscience
    • Psychiatry
    • Biofeedback

    Background:

    • Neurofeedback therapy involves providing real-time feedback on brainwave activity to promote self-regulation.
    • It has demonstrated therapeutic effects across various psychiatric disorders.
    • Conventional treatments for alcohol dependence often have limitations.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To outline the application of neurofeedback therapy in treating alcohol dependence.
    • To explore the advantages and potential of neurofeedback for this condition.
    • To identify future directions and challenges in neurofeedback therapy for alcohol dependence.

    Main Methods:

    • The study reviews existing literature and clinical applications of neurofeedback.
    • It focuses on the principles of electroencephalogram (EEG) reinforcement.

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  • The paper discusses the theoretical underpinnings related to neural plasticity.
  • Main Results:

    • Neurofeedback offers direct central nervous system intervention by reinforcing EEG patterns.
    • Long-term therapeutic effects are anticipated due to neural plasticity, even without continuous intervention.
    • Significant side effects are rare, with only occasional temporary headaches reported.

    Conclusions:

    • Neurofeedback presents a promising, non-invasive therapeutic option for alcohol dependence.
    • Its advantages include direct brain action, potential for lasting effects, safety, and relatively short treatment duration.
    • Further research is needed to establish optimal protocols and address remaining challenges.