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Cerebral scintigraphy--the phoenix rises again.

B J Shepstone¹

¹Department of Radiology, University of Oxford, UK.

Postgraduate Medical Journal

|January 1, 1988

Summary

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Cerebral scintigraphy has evolved from planar imaging to advanced tomography. This review highlights single-photon emission tomography for diagnosing disorders not easily seen with computed tomography.

Area of Science:

Nuclear Medicine
Radiological Imaging
Neuroscience

Background:

Cerebral scintigraphy has a history spanning planar imaging with technetium-99m.
Recent advancements include positron-emission and single-photon emission tomography.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the developmental trajectory of cerebral scintigraphy.
To emphasize single-photon emission tomography (SPECT) for functional brain investigations.

Main Methods:

Review of historical and current cerebral scintigraphy techniques.
Explanation of instrumentation and radiopharmaceuticals.
Description of SPECT and PET in normal and pathological states.

Main Results:

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Cerebral scintigraphy has progressed significantly in imaging capabilities.

Single-photon emission tomography offers valuable functional insights.

SPECT using labelled amines aids in diagnosing disorders missed by computed tomography.

Conclusions:

Cerebral scintigraphy, particularly SPECT, is a vital tool in neuroimaging.
SPECT provides crucial functional information for diagnosing neurological disorders.
This technique enhances diagnostic capabilities beyond computed tomography.