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Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Extraction of High Molecular Weight DNA from Microbial Mats
Published on: July 7, 2011
Comparing Two Common DNA Extraction Kits for the Characterization of Symbiotic Microbial Communities from Ascidian
James S Evans1, Susanna López-Legentil1, Patrick M Erwin1
1Department of Biology & Marine Biology, and Center for Marine Science, University of North Carolina Wilmington.
Abstract:
Various DNA extraction methods are often used interchangeably for the characterization of microbial communities despite indications that different techniques produce disparate results. The microbiomes of two ascidian species were herein characterized using two common DNA extraction kits, the DNeasy Blood and Tissue Kit (Qiagen) and the PowerSoil DNA Isolation Kit (Mo Bio Laboratories), followed by next-generation (Illumina) sequencing of partial 16S rRNA genes. Significant differences were detected in microbial community diversity and structure between ascidian species, but not between kits, suggesting similar recovery of biological variation and low technical variation between the two extraction methods for ascidian microbiome characterization.
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