Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Responses to Gravity and Touch02:26

Responses to Gravity and Touch

41.9K
Gravitropism: Plant Responses to Gravity
41.9K
Humoral Immune Responses01:36

Humoral Immune Responses

83.9K
Overview
83.9K
Responses to Drought and Flooding02:41

Responses to Drought and Flooding

12.1K
Water plays a significant role in the life cycle of plants. However, insufficient or excess of water can be detrimental and pose a serious threat to plants.
12.1K
Responses to Salt Stress02:02

Responses to Salt Stress

14.6K
Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.
14.6K
Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light02:00

Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light

28.5K
Light plays a significant role in regulating the growth and development of plants. In addition to providing energy for photosynthesis, light provides other important cues to regulate a range of developmental and physiological responses in plants.
28.5K
Inflammatory Response01:28

Inflammatory Response

16.7K
An inflammatory response is a localized, nonspecific immune reaction that occurs when a tissue is injured. It is characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are commonly called the cardinal signs and symptoms of inflammation. Inflammation can sometimes result in a loss of function.
Inflammation can be triggered by various stimuli, such as impact, abrasion, chemical irritation, infections, and extreme hot or cold temperatures. These can damage cells and connective tissue fibers,...
16.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Needs-based epilepsy follow-up: seizure control, treatment adherence and patient care.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B·2026
Same author

Biallelic SUPT4H1 variants cause a multisystem neurodevelopmental disorder associated with disrupted transcription.

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics·2026
Same author

Use of untargeted metabolomics for the study of pediatric neurometabolic disorders: A review.

Molecular genetics and metabolism·2026
Same author

[Functional neurological disorder].

Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke·2025
Same author

The neuropsychological profile of SSADH deficiency, a neurotransmitter disorder of GABA metabolism.

Molecular genetics and metabolism·2025
Same author

Long-Term Outcomes on Pallidal Neurostimulation for Dystonia: A Controlled, Prospective 10-Year Follow-Up.

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 1, 2026

Measurement & Analysis of the Temporal Discrimination Threshold Applied to Cervical Dystonia
10:05

Measurement & Analysis of the Temporal Discrimination Threshold Applied to Cervical Dystonia

Published on: January 27, 2018

10.2K

Dopa-responsive dystonia.

Hans Randby, Cathrin Lytomt Salvador, Mari Oppebøen

    Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening : Tidsskrift for Praktisk Medicin, Ny Raekke
    |December 1, 2018
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Dopa-responsive dystonia are genetic disorders affecting neurotransmitters, often starting in childhood. Early diagnosis and levodopa treatment are crucial for managing symptoms effectively.

    More Related Videos

    Genetic Incorporation of Biosynthesized L-dihydroxyphenylalanine DOPA and Its Application to Protein Conjugation
    10:24

    Genetic Incorporation of Biosynthesized L-dihydroxyphenylalanine DOPA and Its Application to Protein Conjugation

    Published on: August 24, 2018

    8.4K
    Rating L-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesias in the Unilaterally 6-OHDA-Lesioned Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease
    06:45

    Rating L-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesias in the Unilaterally 6-OHDA-Lesioned Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease

    Published on: October 4, 2021

    3.5K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 1, 2026

    Measurement & Analysis of the Temporal Discrimination Threshold Applied to Cervical Dystonia
    10:05

    Measurement & Analysis of the Temporal Discrimination Threshold Applied to Cervical Dystonia

    Published on: January 27, 2018

    10.2K
    Genetic Incorporation of Biosynthesized L-dihydroxyphenylalanine DOPA and Its Application to Protein Conjugation
    10:24

    Genetic Incorporation of Biosynthesized L-dihydroxyphenylalanine DOPA and Its Application to Protein Conjugation

    Published on: August 24, 2018

    8.4K
    Rating L-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesias in the Unilaterally 6-OHDA-Lesioned Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease
    06:45

    Rating L-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesias in the Unilaterally 6-OHDA-Lesioned Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease

    Published on: October 4, 2021

    3.5K

    Area of Science:

    • Neuroscience
    • Genetics
    • Neurology

    Background:

    • Dopa-responsive dystonia involves altered neurotransmitter levels, impacting motor, cognitive, and autonomic functions.
    • Understanding the pathophysiology has improved comprehension of these genetic disorders.
    • Early diagnosis and effective treatment with levodopa are key.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review current knowledge on dopa-responsive dystonia.
    • To highlight diagnostic advancements and treatment efficacy.
    • To suggest the potential for undiagnosed cases in Norway.

    Main Methods:

    • Systematic literature search of Medline (39 articles).
    • Inclusion of data from two websites and one textbook.
    • Review of case reports and small patient cohorts.

    Main Results:

    • Dopa-responsive dystonia typically presents in childhood or adolescence with diverse symptoms.
    • Genetic mutations in GTP-cyclohydrolase-1, sepiapterin reductase, or tyrosine hydroxylase genes cause the condition.
    • Levodopa treatment is highly effective, and diagnosis is aided by biochemical and genetic testing.

    Conclusions:

    • Patients with dopa-responsive dystonia benefit significantly from levodopa.
    • Advances in diagnostic methods have simplified the identification process.
    • There is a likelihood of undiagnosed dopa-responsive dystonia cases in Norway.