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Updated: Feb 1, 2026

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Transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement: evolving indications and application.

Shabana Shahanavaz1, Doff B McElhinney2

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63110, MO, USA.

Future Cardiology
|December 1, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement offers a new treatment for valvular heart disease affecting the right ventricular outflow tract. This review covers its uses, complications, and technological advancements.

Keywords:
cardiac catheterizationcardiac surgerycongenital heart disease

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Medical Technology

Background:

  • Transcatheter therapy has transformed valvular heart disease management.
  • Transcatheter valve placement is now standard for pulmonary valve issues, right ventricular outflow tract, and conduits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the pathophysiology and indications for transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement.
  • To discuss procedural complications and advancements in valve technology and clinical application.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement.
  • Examination of pathophysiology, indications, complications, and technological advancements.

Main Results:

  • Transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement is an established treatment for specific valvular conditions.
  • The review synthesizes current knowledge on the procedure, its challenges, and future directions.

Conclusions:

  • Transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement represents a significant advancement in treating complex valvular heart disease.
  • Ongoing innovation in valve technology and clinical practice continues to expand treatment options.