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Use of computers in dysmorphology.

J H Diliberti1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Emanuel Hospital, Portland, Oregon.

Journal of Medical Genetics
|July 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary

Digital computers are increasingly used in clinical genetics, offering powerful tools for dysmorphologists. Advancements in areas like syndrome databases and image processing enhance diagnostic capabilities.

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Area of Science:

  • Clinical Genetics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Medical Informatics

Background:

  • Digital computers' increasing power and decreasing cost.
  • Growing exploration of computerised applications in clinical genetics by dysmorphologists.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Review computerised applications in clinical genetics.
  • Analyze dysmorphologist tasks and design appropriate computer tools.
  • Highlight potential future developments in the field.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing applications in syndrome databases, expert systems, literature searches, image processing, and pattern recognition.
  • Analysis of dysmorphologist tasks.
  • Consideration of computer principles and software design.

Main Results:

  • Identification of key areas: syndrome databases, expert systems, literature searches, image processing, and pattern recognition.
  • Emphasis on designing computer tools as aids for dysmorphologists.
  • Recognition of computers' potential to manipulate vast data for improved diagnostics.

Conclusions:

  • Computerised tools are becoming essential for dysmorphologists.
  • Future developments will likely yield more powerful computational aids.
  • Appropriate tool design is crucial for effective integration into clinical practice.

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