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Related Concept Videos

Chronic Pharyngitis01:23

Chronic Pharyngitis

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Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
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Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

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The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
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Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

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Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
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The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
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Chronic Kidney Disease I: Introduction01:25

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Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) arises when the kidneys progressively lose their ability to function, ultimately leading to end-stage renal disease. At this advanced stage, the kidneys can no longer filter waste or maintain essential body functions, requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) through dialysis or a kidney transplant for survival.Early-stage chronic kidney disease and detection challengesIn CKD's early stages, symptoms often remain absent because healthy nephrons compensate for...
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COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
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Robotic Lateral Pancreaticojejunostomy for Chronic Pancreatitis
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[Chronic rhinosinusitis].

Marlene Richter Jensen1, Elisabeth Arndal, Christian Von Buchwald

  • 1marlene.richter.jensen@regionh.dk.

Ugeskrift for Laeger
|December 5, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review evaluates chronic rhinosinusitis guidelines, covering diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up. It assesses diagnostic tools, tests, comorbidities, and therapeutic options like steroids and surgery for better patient management.

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Allergy and Immunology

Background:

  • Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) poses significant challenges in diagnosis and management.
  • Current guidelines require comprehensive evaluation for effective patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically review and synthesize current international guidelines for CRS.
  • To provide an evidence-based overview of diagnostic criteria, supplementary tools, and treatment strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of existing literature and clinical practice guidelines for CRS.
  • Analysis of diagnostic methods including visual analogue scale, Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT), and olfaction tests (Sniffin' Sticks).
  • Evaluation of allergy testing, serum IgE levels, biopsy, and comorbidity assessment within the unified airways concept.

Main Results:

  • Diagnostic criteria and the utility of various assessment tools are detailed.
  • Treatment strategies, including topical steroids, nasal irrigation, surgery, systemic steroids, and antibiotics, are evaluated.
  • Treatment risks and the importance of patient follow-up for treatment efficacy are highlighted.

Conclusions:

  • Comprehensive evaluation encompassing diagnosis, comorbidity, and tailored treatment is crucial for managing CRS.
  • Adherence to updated guidelines and regular follow-up can optimize outcomes for patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.