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Published on: September 11, 2021
Learning curves in minimally invasive esophagectomy
Frans van Workum1, Laura Fransen2, Misha Dp Luyer2
1Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen 6500 HB, Netherlands. frans.vanworkum@radboudumc.nl.
Surgical innovations like minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) improve outcomes but involve learning curves. Early MIE implementation can increase patient morbidity, highlighting the need for safe pioneering strategies.
Area of Science:
- Surgical innovation
- Patient outcomes
- Minimally invasive surgery
Background:
- Surgical learning curves are a recognized challenge, with increasing impact due to complex procedures and rapid implementation.
- Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) implementation is associated with significant learning-curve-related morbidity.
- The relative effectiveness of new surgical interventions may decrease compared to established methods during their learning phase.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of evidence regarding the impact of learning curves after MIE implementation.
- To discuss caveats and factors crucial for the safe implementation and pioneering of MIE.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of evidence on MIE learning curves.
- Discussion of implementation strategies and influencing factors.
Main Results:
- Robust evidence confirms increased morbidity during the MIE learning curve.
- Factors for safe implementation and pioneering of MIE are identified.
Conclusions:
- Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) requires careful management of its learning curve to mitigate patient risk.
- Evidence-based strategies are essential for the safe adoption of surgical innovations like MIE.
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