Learning curves in minimally invasive esophagectomy

Frans van Workum1, Laura Fransen2, Misha Dp Luyer2

  • 1Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen 6500 HB, Netherlands. frans.vanworkum@radboudumc.nl.

Summary

Surgical innovations like minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) improve outcomes but involve learning curves. Early MIE implementation can increase patient morbidity, highlighting the need for safe pioneering strategies.

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