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[Effectiveness of psychological intervention by groups in Primary Care]

V Antón-Menárguez¹, B Jareño¹, I Lara-Espejo¹

¹Unidad de Salud Mental, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, España; Elche.

|December 12, 2018

Abstract

Objective:

The aim of this study is to analyse the efficacy of a trans-diagnostic psychological therapy group aimed at reducing anxiety symptomatology. This was delivered within a Primary Care setting by clinical psychology.

Material And Methods:

The assessment was completed through the outcome measure Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Short Form A (CORE-SFA). The intervention consisted of a Cognitive Behavioural Therapy group that delivered one session a week for 4 weeks. Components of this therapy included: psycho-education, cognitive restructuring, assertiveness training, sleep hygiene, problem solving, relaxation techniques, and time management. The data for this study was collected between January 2015 and October 2016, with a sample of 48 patients.

Results:

Results from the data collected demonstrated a statistically significant reduction of the anxiety symptomatology. Moreover, 79.2% of the sample was discharged from services following this group intervention.

Conclusions:

The clinical implications of this study are discussed, supporting the efficacy of a trans-diagnostic Cognitive Behavioural Therapy group in a Primary Care setting for the treatment of symptoms of sub-clinical anxiety and depression.

Keywords:

Ansiedad Anxiety Atención primaria Group Grupal Intervención psicológica Primary health care Psychotherapy Trans-diagnostic Transdiagnóstica

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