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Using Theory to Inform and Guide Perinatal Bereavement Care
1Marianne H. Hutti is a Professor, University of Louisville, School of Nursing, Louisville, KY. The author can be reached via e-mail at marianne.hutti@louisville.edu Rana Limbo is Director Emeritus, Resolve Through Sharing, Gundersen Medical Foundation.
Nurses can improve perinatal bereavement care by understanding Guided Participation and grief intensity. This approach helps identify parents needing support and provides individualized, relationship-based care.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Psychology
- Bereavement Care
Background:
- Perinatal loss presents complex emotional challenges for families.
- Parental grief intensity varies significantly after perinatal loss.
- Existing coping mechanisms may be insufficient for intense grief.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance nurses' competence in providing perinatal bereavement care.
- To integrate theoretical frameworks for individualized patient support.
- To improve nurses' confidence in managing complex grief responses.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the Hutti Perinatal Grief Intensity framework and Scale.
- Applying the Guided Participation theory for patient education and support.
- Focusing on relationship-based care strategies.
Main Results:
- Nurses can assess and manage grief intensity more effectively.
- Individualized, supportive care is enhanced through theoretical understanding.
- Nurses gain confidence in providing relationship-driven bereavement care.
Conclusions:
- Combining Guided Participation and grief intensity theory improves nursing care for bereaved families.
- This approach facilitates identification of high-risk parents needing follow-up.
- Effective, individualized perinatal bereavement care is achievable through theoretical application.
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