The Interaction Effect between Blood Stasis Constitution and Atherosclerotic Factors on Cognitive Impairment in

Zhizhen Liu1, Hongqing Yang2, Mozhu Zhang2

  • 1College of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China.

Insights

Elderly individuals with blood stasis constitution face increased risk of cognitive impairment, particularly when combined with atherosclerosis. This study highlights blood stasis as a significant factor in cognitive decline among older adults.

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Traditional Chinese Medicine

Background:

  • Blood stasis (BS) constitution is linked to atherosclerosis severity.
  • Cognitive impairment is a growing concern in the elderly population.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the interaction between blood stasis constitution and atherosclerosis in elderly cognitive impairment.
  • To identify risk factors associated with cognitive decline in older adults.

Main Methods:

  • Study included elderly individuals (≥65 years) from Fuzhou city in 2015.
  • Compared TCM constitution and atherosclerotic factors between normal and cognitive impairment groups.
  • Analyzed interactions using Minimental State Examination (MMSE) scores.

Main Results:

  • Cognitive impairment prevalence was 13.0% in the study cohort.
  • Blood stasis, RBC, HB, ABI, and BaPWV differed significantly between groups.
  • Blood stasis constitution, RBC, HB, and ABI were correlated with cognitive impairment.

Conclusions:

  • Blood stasis constitution increases risk for arterial stenosis and sclerosis.
  • These vascular changes contribute to cognitive impairment susceptibility in the elderly.
  • Interactions of blood stasis with HB, ABI, and BaPWV impact cognitive function (MMSE scores).
Abstract

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