Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 1, 2026

Design and Implementation of a Rat Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion Model
Published on: May 26, 2023
Expression changes of CD177 and MPO as novel biomarkers in lung tissue of CLP model rats
Azadeh Rasooli1, Elham Ghafari1, Hamed Saedi2
1Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Payame-e-Noor University, Tehran, Iran
Background/Aim:
Sepsis is an unregulated systemic response to microbial invasion that can lead to multiple organ failure. This study aims at investigating the relationships among myeloperoxidase (MPO) and CD177 in major organ systems including whole blood, liver, and lung tissues in septic rats.
Materials And Methods:
Sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) in female Wistar rats. Whole blood, liver, and lung samples were obtained from rats of 3 groups (n = 10 for each group, n total = 30: control as a wild-type group, laparotomy group (LAP), and CLP). Gene expression of MPO and CD177 in targeted tissues was determined by real-time PCR after CLP. MPO activity was also determined by ELISA method for the result validation of the real-time PCR.
Results:
Expression levels of MPO increased significantly in all targeted organs in the CLP group, while CD177 expression was upregulated only in lung tissue in response to sepsis (P < 0.05). The results obtained with ELISA analysis also show that MPO level was significantly increased in all the targeted tissues in the CLP group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
A high level of MPO as an inflammatory enzyme can be a potentially novel biomarker for sepsis in all organs. On the other hand, CD177 may be a marker in lung tissue.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Lung Capacity
What is Gene Expression?
Gene expression is the process in which DNA directs the synthesis of functional products, that is, proteins. Cells can regulate gene expression at various stages. It allows organisms to generate different cell types and enables cells to adapt to internal and external factors.
Genetic Information Flows from DNA to RNA to Protein
A gene is a stretch of DNA that serves as the blueprint for functional RNAs and proteins. Since DNA is made up of nucleotides and proteins consist of amino...
What is Gene Expression?
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System I: Cardiac Biomarkers
The essential diagnostic tools for detecting myocardial necrosis and monitoring individuals suspected of having acute coronary syndrome (ACS) include:
Troponins
Troponins, particularly cardiac troponins I and T, are the most precise and sensitive markers of myocardial injury. They are detectable within 4-6 hours of myocardial injury and remain...
Pleura of the Lungs
Expressing Solution Concentration
Concentrations may be quantitatively assessed using a wide variety of measurement units, each convenient for particular applications. Molarity (M) is a useful concentration unit for many applications in chemistry.

