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Disseminated Bartonella henselae disease mimicking Langerhans' cell histiocytosis

Athanasia Apsemidou1,2, Kerstin Rauwolf1, Athanasios Tragiannidis1,2

  • 1Infectious Disease Research Program, Center for Bone Marrow Transplantation, Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Children's University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Pediatric Blood & Cancer
|December 18, 2018
PubMed

Bartonella henselae, the causative agent of cat-scratch disease, has been recognized to be responsible for a broad range of clinical syndromes. We report the case of a patient with disseminated B. henselae infection mimicking Langerhans cell histiocytosis at presentation and its successful management with neurosurgery, prolonged antibacterial therapy, and observation.

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