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Published on: December 15, 2010
MiR-650 inhibits the progression of glioma by targeting FAM83F
1Department of Neurosurgery, Central People's Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, China. xuliniu@126.com.
Objective:
The aim of this study was to explore whether miR-650 could inhibit the proliferation of glioma by regulating FAM83F and to investigate the specific role of miR-650 in glioma occurrence.
Patients And Methods:
The expression of FAM83F in tumor or para-cancerous tissues of 24 glioma patients was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Meanwhile, FAM83F expression in 6 glioma cell lines (LN229, U87, U251, LN308, SNB19 and H4) was also detected. Subsequently, the proliferation of glioma cells transfected with miR-650 mimics was evaluated by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) and EDU (5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine) assay, respectively. In addition, Luciferase reporter gene assay and rescue experiment were applied to verify the relationship between miR-650 and FAM83F.
Results:
MiR-650 expression in glioma tissues was significantly decreased, while the expression of FAM83F was remarkably upregulated. This indicated that the level of miR-650 was negatively correlated with that of FAM83F. Similar results were obtained in glioma cells. We then transfected miR-650 mimics into LN229 and U251 cells, and found that the expression of miR-650 was significantly upregulated. Meanwhile, the viability of cells significantly decreased. In addition, the interaction between miR-650 and FAM83F was verified by Luciferase reporter gene assay. Rescue experiments showed that miR-650 could inhibit cell proliferation by targeting FAM83F.
Conclusions:
MiR-650 was lowly expressed in glioma tissues, which could promote cell proliferation through up-regulating the expression of FAM83F.
Insights
MicroRNA-650 (miR-650) is downregulated in glioma and inhibits tumor cell proliferation by targeting FAM83F. Low miR-650 expression promotes glioma growth by upregulating FAM83F.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Gene Regulation
Background:
- Glioma is a primary brain tumor with complex molecular underpinnings.
- MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in cancer development and progression.
- Identifying novel molecular targets is essential for effective glioma therapy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role of miR-650 in glioma proliferation.
- To determine if miR-650 regulates FAM83F expression.
- To explore the therapeutic potential of miR-650 in glioma.
Main Methods:
- Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) for gene expression analysis.
- Cell proliferation assays (CCK-8, EDU) to assess cell viability.
- Luciferase reporter gene assay and rescue experiments to confirm molecular interactions.
Main Results:
- MiR-650 expression was significantly decreased in glioma tissues and cell lines.
- FAM83F expression was inversely correlated with miR-650 levels.
- Overexpression of miR-650 inhibited glioma cell proliferation by targeting FAM83F.
Conclusions:
- MiR-650 acts as a tumor suppressor in glioma.
- Downregulation of miR-650 contributes to glioma progression.
- Targeting FAM83F by miR-650 presents a potential therapeutic strategy for glioma.
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